Central Numic

E316757

Central Numic is a branch of the Numic subgroup of Uto-Aztecan languages, comprising several closely related Indigenous languages spoken in parts of the western United States.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Central Numic canonical 6
Central Numic languages 5
Central Numic peoples 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Uto-Aztecan language group
branch of Numic languages
language subgroup
classificationStatus well-established subgroup within Numic
continent North America
endangermentStatus many member languages are endangered
geographicDistribution interior West of North America
hasAlternativeName Central Numic branch
Central Numic
surface form: Central Numic subgroup
hasLinguisticFeature SOV basic word order
agglutinative morphology
case-marking by suffixes
rich consonant inventory
verb-centered morphology
vowel length contrast
hasMember Comanche language
Shoshoni language
Timbisha language
hasReconstruction Proto-Central Numic
hasWritingSystem Latin script (for modern documentation)
isRelatedTo Northern Uto-Aztecan
Southern Numic
Western Numic
languageFamily Uto-Aztecan
partOf Uto-Aztecan
surface form: Uto-Aztecan language family
sharesInnovationWith Central Numic consonant shifts
Central Numic vowel developments
spokenBy Comanche
surface form: Comanche people

Indigenous peoples of the Great Basin
Shoshone people
Shoshone people
surface form: Timbisha Shoshone people
spokenIn Arizona
California, United States
surface form: California

Great Basin
surface form: Great Basin region

Idaho
Nevada
New Mexico
Oregon
United States of America
surface form: United States

Utah
Wyoming
western United States
studiedInField Uto-Aztecan linguistics
historical linguistics
subdivisionOf Numic branch of Uto-Aztecan
subgroupOf Numic
usedFor ceremonial speech
everyday communication in some communities
oral tradition

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Numic hasSubdivision Central Numic
Proto-Numic ancestorOf Central Numic
this entity surface form: Central Numic languages
Numic languages hasSubdivision Central Numic
this entity surface form: Central Numic languages
Colorado River Numic closelyRelatedTo Central Numic
Numic peoples hasPart Central Numic
this entity surface form: Central Numic peoples
Comanche language branch Central Numic
Central Numic hasAlternativeName Central Numic
this entity surface form: Central Numic subgroup
Western Numic isSisterBranchOf Central Numic
Timbiša languageSubbranch Central Numic
Shoshoni language isPartOf Central Numic
this entity surface form: Central Numic languages
Panamint (Koso) language subgroupOf Central Numic
this entity surface form: Central Numic languages
Gosiute languageSubbranch Central Numic
this entity surface form: Central Numic languages