Ottoman Divan literature

E316487

Ottoman Divan literature is the classical high literary tradition of the Ottoman Empire, characterized by highly formalized poetry in Ottoman Turkish that drew heavily on Persian and Arabic aesthetics, themes, and vocabulary.

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All labels observed (7)

Statements (99)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ottoman literature
classical literature
literary tradition
associatedWithMysticism Sufism
associatedWithReligion Islam
challengedBy Tanzimat literature
modern Turkish literature
characterizedBy complex prosody
extensive use of metaphor and imagery
fixed meters
highly formalized style
strict rhyme schemes
use of Persian and Arabic vocabulary
contains Sufi poetry
chronogram poems
court panegyrics
didactic poetry
elegies
country Ottoman Empire
declinedIn late 19th century
developedIn Ottoman court culture
urban literary circles
flourishedIn 16th century
17th century
genre lyric poetry
mystical poetry
panegyric poetry
hasNotablePoet Ahmedi
Ahmet Paşa
Azmizade Haleti
Baki
Enderunlu Fazıl
Enderunlu Vasıf
Fehim-i Kadim
Fuzuli
Hayali
Karacaoğlan (as influenced by Divan style)
Çelebi
surface form: Lami'i Çelebi

Leskofçalı Galib
Mesihi
Nabi
Naili-i Cedid
Naili-i Kadim
Nedim
Nef'i
Nergisi
Nev'i
Seyyid Nesimi
Sheikh Galib
Sümbülzade Vehbi
Taşlıcalı Yahya
Veysi
Yahya Efendi
surface form: Yahya Bey

Zati
Şeyhülislam Yahya
hasPart Ottoman Divan literature self-linksurface differs
surface form: Ottoman Divan poetry
influencedBy Arabic literature
Persian literature
literaryLanguage Ottoman Turkish
mainLanguage Ottoman Turkish
partOf Islamic literary tradition
preservedIn anthologies (tezkires)
manuscript divans
relatedTo Arabic classical poetry
Persian literature
surface form: Persian Divan poetry
script Arabic script
studiedInDiscipline Ottoman studies
Turkish literature studies
comparative literature
timePeriod 14th century
15th century
16th century
17th century
18th century
19th century
typicalImagery beloved and lover
candle and moth
garden and spring
rose and nightingale
wine and cupbearer
typicalTheme Sufism
love
mysticism
nature imagery
philosophical reflection
praise of rulers
wine and tavern imagery
usesLanguageRegister courtly
highly ornate
usesMetreSystem aruz metre
usesPoeticForm ghazal
kaside
mesnevi
murabba
qasida
rubai
terci-i bend
terkib-i bend
tuyuğ

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nedim movement Ottoman Divan literature
Fuzuli movement Ottoman Divan literature
this entity surface form: Divan literature
Fuzuli notableWork Ottoman Divan literature
this entity surface form: Divan (Turkish)
Fuzuli influenced Ottoman Divan literature
this entity surface form: Ottoman divan poets
Baki movement Ottoman Divan literature
this entity surface form: Divan literature
Masnavi influenced Ottoman Divan literature
this entity surface form: Ottoman literature
Mathnawi influenced Ottoman Divan literature
this entity surface form: Ottoman literature
Ottoman Divan literature hasPart Ottoman Divan literature self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Ottoman Divan poetry
Ali-Shir Nava'i influenced Ottoman Divan literature
this entity surface form: Ottoman Turkish literature
Beng ü Bade literaryTradition Ottoman Divan literature
this entity surface form: Divan literature
Muhammad bin Suleyman influenced Ottoman Divan literature
subject surface form: Muhammad bin Suleyman Fuzuli
this entity surface form: Ottoman Turkish literature