Poincaré group
E31560
The Poincaré group is the fundamental symmetry group of special relativity, combining spacetime translations with Lorentz transformations in four-dimensional Minkowski space.
All labels observed (9)
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Lie group
ⓘ
mathematical group ⓘ non-abelian group ⓘ non-compact Lie group ⓘ symmetry group ⓘ |
| actsOn |
Minkowski space-time
ⓘ
surface form:
Minkowski spacetime
|
| category |
Lie group
ⓘ
surface form:
Lie groups
representation theory ⓘ theoretical physics ⓘ |
| contains |
Lorentz group
ⓘ
spacetime translations ⓘ |
| definedOn |
Minkowski space-time
ⓘ
surface form:
four-dimensional Minkowski space
|
| dimension | 10 ⓘ |
| generalizes | Euclidean group to Minkowski spacetime ⓘ |
| hasComponent |
boost transformations
ⓘ
space translations ⓘ spatial rotations ⓘ time translations ⓘ |
| hasConnectedComponent |
Poincaré group
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
proper orthochronous Poincaré group
|
| hasDiscreteSymmetryExtension |
parity transformation
ⓘ
space-time inversion ⓘ time reversal ⓘ |
| hasGenerator |
Hamiltonian (time translation generator)
ⓘ
angular momentum operators ⓘ boost generators ⓘ momentum operators ⓘ |
| hasInvariant |
Minkowski interval
ⓘ
mass Casimir operator ⓘ speed of light ⓘ spin Casimir operator ⓘ |
| hasLieAlgebra |
Poincaré group
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Poincaré algebra
|
| hasRepresentationTheoryDevelopedBy | Eugene Wigner ⓘ |
| hasSubgroup |
Lorentz group
ⓘ
surface form:
proper orthochronous Lorentz group
rotation group SO(3) ⓘ three-dimensional spatial translation group ⓘ time translation group ⓘ |
| isExtensionOf | Galilean group (in relativistic regime) ⓘ |
| isSemidirectProductOf |
Lorentz group
ⓘ
translation group of Minkowski space ⓘ |
| isSymmetryOf |
Minkowski space-time
ⓘ
surface form:
Minkowski metric
free relativistic field theories ⓘ special relativity ⓘ vacuum of relativistic quantum field theory ⓘ |
| namedAfter | Henri Poincaré ⓘ |
| underlies |
classification of elementary particles
ⓘ
relativistic quantum field theory ⓘ |
| usedIn |
high-energy physics
ⓘ
particle physics ⓘ relativistic field theory ⓘ |
Referenced by (20)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Poincaré algebra
this entity surface form:
proper orthochronous Poincaré group
this entity surface form:
Wigner classification
this entity surface form:
Poincaré group in d dimensions
this entity surface form:
Poincaré symmetry algebra
this entity surface form:
time translation subgroup of Poincaré group
this entity surface form:
Poincaré transformations
this entity surface form:
Poincaré generators
this entity surface form:
Poincaré transformations
this entity surface form:
Poincaré algebra