Al-Farghani's Elements of Astronomy

E313239

Al-Farghani's Elements of Astronomy is a foundational 9th-century Arabic treatise that systematically summarizes and explains Ptolemaic astronomy and became highly influential in both the Islamic world and medieval Europe.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Arabic scientific text
astronomical treatise
medieval scientific work
aimsTo explain Ptolemaic astronomy in a concise form
approximateDate mid-9th century
associatedWith House of Wisdom
surface form: House of Wisdom in Baghdad
author Al-Farghani
surface form: Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Kathir al-Farghani

Al-Farghani
basedOn Almagest
surface form: Ptolemy's Almagest
circulatedIn Islamic world
medieval Europe
contains description of celestial spheres
discussion of planetary motions
parameters of the Earth and heavens
summary of Ptolemaic cosmology
treatment of solar and lunar motions
cosmologicalModel geocentric model
countryOfOrigin Abbasid Caliphate
describedAs foundational 9th-century Arabic treatise
field astronomy
mathematical astronomy
focusesOn systematic summary of Ptolemy's Almagest
genre astronomy textbook
scientific compendium
historicalPeriod Islamic Golden Age
impact served as a bridge for transmission of Greek astronomy to Europe
influenced Islamic astronomy
medieval European astronomy
scholastic science in Latin Europe
mainSubject Ptolemaic astronomy
notableFor clear exposition of Ptolemaic system
long-lasting influence on astronomical education
originalLanguage Arabic
pedagogicalRole introductory text for students of astronomy
publicationCentury 9th century
roleInHistoryOfScience key source for medieval European understanding of Ptolemaic astronomy
scientificDiscipline astronomy
cosmology
timePeriodDescribed geocentric universe
tradition Islamic scientific tradition
translatedInto Latin
other European languages
usedAs teaching text in the Islamic world
university textbook in medieval Europe

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Islamic astronomy hasKeyText Al-Farghani's Elements of Astronomy
Al-Farghani knownFor Al-Farghani's Elements of Astronomy
this entity surface form: Kitab fi Jawami Ilm al-Nujum
Al-Farghani workTitle Al-Farghani's Elements of Astronomy
this entity surface form: Kitab fi Jawami Ilm al-Nujum
Al-Farghani workTitle Al-Farghani's Elements of Astronomy
this entity surface form: Jawami Ilm al-Nujum