House of Representatives of the Philippines

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The House of Representatives of the Philippines is the lower chamber of the country’s bicameral Congress, composed of elected district and party-list representatives responsible for initiating legislation, particularly budget and revenue measures.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf legislative body
lower house of a bicameral legislature
alsoKnownAs Kamara
budgetRole originates the General Appropriations Bill
building Batasang Pambansa Complex
compositionType district representatives
party-list representatives
constitutionalBasis 1987 Constitution of the Philippines
Constitution of the Philippines
country Philippines
electoralSystem first-past-the-post for district representatives
party-list proportional representation for party-list representatives
hasChamber Senate of the Philippines
hasCommitteeType special committees
standing committees
historicalPrecursor House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of the Philippines
Philippine Assembly
impeachmentRole exclusive power to initiate impeachment cases
jurisdiction national government of the Philippines
languageOfProceedings English
Filipino
leadershipPosition Deputy Speakers of the House of Representatives of the Philippines
Majority Floor Leader of the House of Representatives of the Philippines
Minority Floor Leader of the House of Representatives of the Philippines
Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines
legislativeAuthorityOver Philippines
legislativeSystem bicameral
locatedIn Quezon City
locatedInAdministrativeTerritorialEntity Metro Manila
meetsIn Batasang Pambansa Complex Session Hall
nativeName Kapulungan ng mga Kinatawan ng Pilipinas
partOf Congress of the Philippines
power impeachment of certain public officials
precededBy Batasang Pambansa
primaryFunction lawmaking
representation of legislative districts
representation of party-list groups
revenueRole originates tax bills
role lower chamber of Congress of the Philippines
seat Batasang Pambansa Complex
shortName House of Representatives
specialPower initiation of appropriation bills
initiation of bills of local application
initiation of private bills
initiation of revenue bills
initiation of tariff bills
termLength 3 years
termLimit 3 consecutive terms
votingSystem party-list system for sectoral representation
plurality voting for district seats


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