Battle of Arkinholme

E310658

The Battle of Arkinholme was a 1455 conflict in Scotland in which King James II’s forces decisively defeated the powerful Douglas family, marking a key step in consolidating royal authority.

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Label Occurrences
Battle of Arkinholme canonical 1

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Statements (39)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military conflict
aftermath forfeiture of Douglas lands to the crown
strengthening of James II’s control over the Scottish nobility
alsoKnownAs Battle of Arkinholm
surface form: Battle of Langholm (occasionally)
associatedDynasty House of Stuart
surface form: House of Stewart
associatedFamily Clan Douglas
surface form: Black Douglas branch of the Douglas family
belligerent Douglas family
surface form: Douglas family forces

Black Douglas family forces
surface form: Forces of King James II of Scotland

supporters of the Earl of Douglas
captured Hugh Douglas, Earl of Ormonde
combatantSide rebel Douglas magnates
royalist forces led by pro-crown nobles
commander Archibald Douglas, Earl of Moray
George Douglas, 4th Earl of Angus
Hugh Douglas, Earl of Ormonde
conflictType civil war battle
country Kingdom of Scotland
date 1455-05-01
historicalEra 15th century Scotland
historicalPeriod Late Middle Ages
killedInAction Archibald Douglas, Earl of Moray
locatedOn River Esk
monarchInvolved James II of Scotland
near Langholm
outcome consolidation of royal authority in Scotland
defeat of the Black Douglas faction
effective destruction of the main Douglas power base
partOf Douglas rebellion
power struggle between Scottish crown and Black Douglases
place Arkinholme
precededBy earlier campaigns of James II against the Douglases
region Dumfriesshire
relatedEvent forfeiture of the Earldom of Douglas
siege and destruction of Threave Castle
result decisive royalist victory
significance important stage in the centralization of royal power in Scotland
key step in ending the power of the Black Douglases
year 1455

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Arkinholm alsoKnownAs Battle of Arkinholme