Treaty of Walla Walla (1855)

E304885

The Treaty of Walla Walla (1855) was an agreement between the U.S. government and several Plateau tribes, including the Yakama, Walla Walla, Cayuse, and Umatilla, that ceded vast Indigenous lands in the Pacific Northwest in exchange for reservations and other promised provisions.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States–Native American treaty
treaty
alsoKnownAs Treaty of Walla Walla (1855)
surface form: Walla Walla Treaty of 1855
appliesToEthnicGroup Cayuse people
Nez Perce
surface form: Nez Perce people

Umatilla people
Walla Walla people
Yakima (Yakama) people
surface form: Yakama people
appliesToJurisdiction Oregon Country
surface form: Oregon Territory

Washington Territory
continent North America
country United States of America
effect cession of large areas of Plateau tribal lands
confinement of tribes to reservations
followedBy later amendments and agreements affecting Plateau tribes
granted Nez Perce Reservation
Umatilla Indian Reservation
Yakama Indian Reservation
surface form: Yakama Reservation
hasLegalForceIn present-day Oregon State
present-day Washington State
language Chinook Jargon
English
legalStatus ratified by United States Senate
location Walla Walla Valley
Washington Territory
mainSubject fishing rights
gathering rights
hunting rights
land cession
reservation system
negotiatedBy Isaac Ingalls Stevens
surface form: Isaac I. Stevens

Joel Palmer
partOf Treaty of Point No Point
surface form: Stevens Treaties
providedFor agricultural assistance
annuities
blacksmith shops
medical services
schools
region Pacific Northwest
signatory Cayuse people
Nez Perce
surface form: Nez Perce people

Umatilla people
United States government
Walla Walla people
Yakama Nation
signingDate 1855-06-09
timePeriod 19th century
topic federal Indian policy
tribal sovereignty

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

United States–Native American treaties hasPart Treaty of Walla Walla (1855)
Treaty of Walla Walla (1855) alsoKnownAs Treaty of Walla Walla (1855)
this entity surface form: Walla Walla Treaty of 1855
Yakama Nation establishedBy Treaty of Walla Walla (1855)
this entity surface form: Treaty of 1855
Yakama Indian Reservation treatyBasis Treaty of Walla Walla (1855)
this entity surface form: Treaty of 1855
Umatilla people treaty Treaty of Walla Walla (1855)
this entity surface form: Treaty of 1855