Cerro Machín

E304595

Cerro Machín is a small but highly explosive stratovolcano in central Colombia, known for its potential to produce large, hazardous eruptions despite its modest size.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Cerro Machín canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf active volcano
stratovolcano
composition andesitic to dacitic magma
country Colombia
countrySubdivision Andean Region of Colombia
distanceTo approximately 150 km west of Bogotá
elevation approximately 2750 m
eruptionFrequency low frequency, high impact
eruptionPotential plinian eruptions
eruptionProducts ash falls
lahars
pyroclastic flows
eruptionStyle explosive
geologicalAge Quaternary
governedBy Municipality of Cajamarca
surface form: municipality of Cajamarca

Ibagué city government
surface form: municipality of Ibagué
hasActivity fumarolic activity
seismic unrest episodes
hasCrater yes
hasFeature caldera
lava domes
hasVolcanicHazardMap yes
hazardLevel high
hazardType pyroclastic density currents
tephra fallout
volcanic mudflows
isConsidered one of the most potentially dangerous volcanoes in Colombia
knownFor highly explosive eruptions potential
large hazardous eruptions despite small size
lastEruption Holocene
locatedIn central Colombia
surface form: Central Colombia

Tolima Department
locatedNear Cajamarca fault system
monitoredBy Servicio Geológico Colombiano
monitoringStatus permanent instrumental monitoring
mountainRange Cordillera Central
nearbyCity Cajamarca
Ibagué
partOf Colombian Andes
Andean Volcanic Belt
surface form: Colombian volcanic belt
riskTo infrastructure in Tolima Department
nearby rural communities
surroundedBy densely populated agricultural valleys
tectonicSetting subduction of Nazca Plate beneath South American Plate
threatens agricultural areas around the volcano
volcanicArcOrBelt Northern Volcanic Zone of the Andes
volcanoType stratovolcano

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Andean Volcanic Belt contains Cerro Machín
Los Nevados volcanic complex (part) hasPart Cerro Machín
subject surface form: Los Nevados volcanic complex