Dignitatis Humanae

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Dignitatis Humanae is the Second Vatican Council’s landmark declaration on religious freedom, affirming the right of every person to religious liberty grounded in human dignity.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf Catholic Church document
Second Vatican Council declaration
declaration on religious freedom
magisterial document
affirms limits on civil authority in religious matters
right of every person to religious liberty
the competence of civil authority to protect and promote the rights of the human person
the moral duty of individuals and societies toward the true religion and the one Church of Christ
approvedBy Second Vatican Council
belongsToCorpus Vatican II documents
council Second Vatican Council
dateOfPromulgation 1965-12-07
emphasizes limits of state power over religious activity
social nature of the human person in religious matters
groundsRightIn dignity of the human person
historicalContext 20th-century debates on Church–state relations
Cold War era
influenced Catholic engagement with modern human rights discourse
Catholic social teaching
Catholic teaching on religious liberty
post–Vatican II canon law on religious freedom
languageOfTitle Latin
numberOfSections 15
officialName Declaratio de Libertate Religiosa
openingWords Dignitatis humanae personae
placeOfPromulgation Vatican City
promulgatedBy Pope Paul VI
relatedDocument Gaudium et Spes
Lumen Gentium
Nostra Aetate
religiousTradition Roman Catholic Church
shortTitle Dignitatis Humanae
states religious freedom must be protected as a civil right
religious freedom must be recognized in constitutional law
subject freedom from coercion in religious matters
freedom of conscience
human dignity
relationship between Church and state
religious freedom
rights of the human person
teaches no one is to be forced to act against his conscience in religious matters
no one is to be prevented from acting according to his conscience in religious matters within due limits
religious communities have the right to educate and witness
religious communities have the right to govern themselves according to their own norms
religious communities have the right to public worship
religious freedom is a civil right
the search for truth must be free
truth cannot impose itself except by virtue of its own truth
typeOfRightAffirmed civil right to religious liberty
negative immunity from coercion in religious matters


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