Nabataean alphabet

E30231

The Nabataean alphabet is an ancient Northwest Semitic script used by the Nabataean kingdom, which evolved from the Phoenician writing system and later gave rise to the early Arabic script.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Northwest Semitic script
abjad
writing system
ancestorOf Arabic alphabet
surface form: Classical Arabic script

Kufic script
associatedWithReligion Arabian polytheism
early Christianity
derivedFrom Aramaic alphabet (historically)
surface form: Aramaic alphabet

Phoenician alphabet
developedInto Arabic alphabet
early Arabic script
follows Aramaic alphabet (historically)
surface form: Aramaic alphabet
hasScriptCodeISO15924 Nbat
hasUnicodeBlock Nabataean Aramaic
surface form: Nabataean
historicalStatus extinct script
namedAfter Nabataean kingdom
surface form: Nabataeans
numberOfLettersApprox 22
relatedTo Hebrew alphabet
Palmyrene alphabet
East Syriac script
surface form: Syriac alphabet
replacedBy Arabic alphabet
scriptFamily Aramaic script family
Phoenician alphabet
surface form: Phoenician script family
scriptFeatures contextual letter shaping
cursive letterforms
ligatures between letters
subclassOf Semitic abjad
consonantal alphabet
timePeriod circa 2nd century BCE to 4th century CE
UnicodeBlockRange U+10880–U+108AF
usedBy Nabataean kingdom
surface form: Nabataeans
usedFor administrative texts
funerary inscriptions
inscriptions
religious inscriptions
usedForLanguage Nabataean Aramaic
usedIn Nabataean kingdom
surface form: Nabataean Kingdom
usedInRegion Petra
surface form: Hegra (Madain Salih)

Northern Arabia
surface form: North Arabia

Arabia Petraea
surface form: Petra region

Levant region
surface form: Southern Levant
usedUntilApprox 4th century CE
writingDirection right-to-left
writingMedium ostraca
parchment
rock graffiti
stone inscriptions
writingSystemScope monumental inscriptions
writingSystemType consonant-only script

Referenced by (21)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Phoenician alphabet ancestorOf Nabataean alphabet
Old Arabic writingSystem Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Nabataean Aramaic script
Aramaic alphabet (historically) ancestorOf Nabataean alphabet
subject surface form: Aramaic alphabet
Arabic alphabet derivedFrom Nabataean alphabet
Hatra scriptUsed Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Hatran Aramaic script
Phoenician language ancestorOf Nabataean alphabet
Nabataean Arabic writingSystem Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Nabataean Aramaic script
Estrangela script relatedTo Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Nabataean script
Dalet originatesFrom Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Phoenician letter Dalet
Moab scriptUsed Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Moabite script
Edom scriptAttested Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Edomite script
Pre-Islamic Arabia writingSystem Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Nabataean Aramaic script
Mesha Stele writingSystem Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Moabite script
Nabataean Aramaic writingSystem Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Nabataean script
Nabataean Aramaic hasUnicodeBlock Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Nabataean (U+10880–U+108AF)
Nbat codeFor Nabataean alphabet
Imperial Aramaic scriptAncestorOf Nabataean alphabet
Palmyrene alphabet influencedBy Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Nabataean script
Mandaic alphabet relatedScript Nabataean alphabet
Nabataean inscriptions scriptType Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Nabataean script
Abjad exampleScripts Nabataean alphabet
this entity surface form: Nabataean script