Bitlis–Zagros suture zone

E301584

The Bitlis–Zagros suture zone is a major tectonic collision belt in the Middle East marking the boundary where the Arabian Plate has collided with the Eurasian Plate, giving rise to significant mountain building and seismic activity.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Bitlis–Zagros suture zone canonical 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf collision belt
geological structure
tectonic suture zone
associatedWithHazard active faulting
earthquakes
seismic activity
associatedWithMountainRange Hakkari Mountains
surface form: Bitlis Massif

Zagros Mountains
associatedWithProcess continental underthrusting
crustal shortening
folding
mountain building
subduction termination
thrust faulting
containsRockType metamorphic rocks
ophiolites
sedimentary sequences
continentCollisionType continent–continent collision
controls regional topography of southeastern Turkey and Zagros region
evidenceFor closure of Neotethys Ocean
extendsFrom Eastern Anatolia
surface form: eastern Turkey
extendsTo Zagros Mountains
geologicalAge Cenozoic
importance major plate boundary in the Middle East
influences seismic hazard in Turkey, Iran and Iraq
linkedToPlateMotion northward motion of Arabian Plate
relative convergence of Arabia and Eurasia
locatedInCountry Iran
Iraq
Turkey
locatedInRegion Middle East
majorPhaseOfCollision Miocene
marksCollisionBetween Arabian Plate
Eurasian Plate
orogenicBelt Alpine-Himalayan orogenic belt
surface form: Alpine–Himalayan orogenic belt
orogeny Alpine orogeny
partOf Arabia–Eurasia collision zone
relatedOcean Tethys Ocean
surface form: Neotethys Ocean
separates Anatolian Plate
surface form: Anatolian microplate

Arabian Plate
Iranian microplate
structuralStyle thrust-and-fold belt
studiedInDiscipline seismology
structural geology
tectonics
tectonicActivityStatus active
tectonicSetting convergent plate boundary

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Arabian Plate hasBoundaryFeature Bitlis–Zagros suture zone