Matawai

E301296

The Matawai are a Maroon community in Suriname descended from escaped African slaves, known for their distinct language, culture, and settlements along the Saramacca River.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Matawai canonical 5
Baniva-Warekena 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf African diaspora community
Maroon community
ethnic group
continent South America
country Suriname
ethnicGroupOf Suriname
ethnogenesisPeriod 18th century
hasArtForm textile arts
woodcarving
hasCulturalPractice ancestor veneration
herbal medicine
ritual dances
ritual drumming
storytelling traditions
hasCulture distinct Maroon culture
hasLanguage Matawai language
hasLeadership basya (sub-chiefs)
captains
traditional chiefs
hasMusicTradition call-and-response singing
drum-based music
hasReligion Afro-Surinamese traditional religion
Christianity
hasRitual funerary ceremonies
healing ceremonies
initiation rites
hasSocialStructure clan-based organization
historicalContext Atlantic slave trade
maroon resistance
languageFamily Atlantic creole
English-based creole
locatedAlong Saramacca River
locatedIn interior of Suriname
origin descendants of escaped African slaves
partOf Surinamese Maroon population
recognizedAs distinct Maroon group in Suriname
relatedGroup Aluku
Kwinti
Ndyuka
Paramaka
Saramaka
traditionalEconomy hunting and fishing
small-scale trade
subsistence agriculture
traditionalSettlementType riverine villages
usesLanguage Dutch
Sranan Tongo

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Afro-Surinamese subgroup Matawai
Warekena language hasAlternativeName Matawai
this entity surface form: Baniva-Warekena
Suriname creoles hasPart Matawai
Saramaka relatedGroup Matawai
Ndyuka neighboringPeople Matawai