Poisson summation formula

E300764

The Poisson summation formula is a fundamental result in harmonic analysis that links sums of a function over the integers to sums of its Fourier transform, with deep applications in number theory, signal processing, and physics.

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Poisson summation formula canonical 4

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Predicate Object
instanceOf mathematical formula
theorem in harmonic analysis
appliesTo Schwartz functions on the real line
rapidly decreasing smooth functions
category results in signal processing
theorems in analysis
theorems in number theory
coreStatement For suitable f, ∑_{n∈ℤ} f(n) = ∑_{k∈ℤ} ˆf(k)
expresses equality between spatial and frequency domain sums
field Fourier analysis
harmonic analysis
mathematical physics
number theory
signal processing
generalizedTo higher-dimensional Euclidean spaces
lattices in ℝ^n
locally compact abelian groups
hasConsequence duality between time and frequency domains
periodicity relations between a function and its Fourier transform
implies Nyquist–Shannon sampling theorem under suitable hypotheses
involves Dirac delta function
surface form: Dirac comb

Fourier transform
periodization of functions
namedAfter Siméon Denis Poisson
relatedTo Fourier series
Fourier transform on ℝ
Riemann–Siegel formula
theta transformation formula
relates sum of a function over the integers
sum of the Fourier transform of a function over the integers
requires sufficient decay or regularity conditions on the function
usedFor asymptotic analysis of sums
connecting discrete and continuous Fourier analysis
evaluating slowly convergent series
usedIn Fourier series
surface form: Fourier series expansions

aliasing analysis in signal processing
analysis of theta functions
crystallography and diffraction theory
derivation of the functional equation of the Riemann zeta function
heat kernel analysis
lattice point counting problems
modular forms
proofs in analytic number theory
quantum mechanics
sampling theory
solid-state physics
spectral theory

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Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Euler–Maclaurin summation formula relatedTo Poisson summation formula
Basic Number Theory hasTopic Poisson summation formula
Selberg trace formula relatedTo Poisson summation formula
Fourier inversion theorem isRelatedTo Poisson summation formula