Skirmish at Vienna

E299295

Skirmish at Vienna is a minor early American Civil War engagement in Virginia, notable as one of the first clashes involving railroad transport in combat.

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Label Occurrences
Skirmish at Vienna canonical 1

Statements (38)

Predicate Object
instanceOf American Civil War engagement
military skirmish
belligerent Confederate States of America
United States of America
surface form: United States (Union)
campaign early-war operations in Northern Virginia
casualties Union casualties exceeded Confederate casualties
combatantSide Confederate States Army
surface form: Confederate Army

Union Army
commander Brigadier General Robert C. Schenck
Colonel Maxcy Gregg
ConfederateCasualties light
ConfederateCommander Maxcy Gregg
ConfederateForces elements of the 1st South Carolina Infantry and supporting Confederate units
conflict American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
date June 17, 1861
era American Civil War era
followedBy First Battle of Bull Run
hasTopic early-war small-unit actions in Virginia
military use of railroads
location Fairfax County, Virginia
Vienna, Virginia
Virginia
notableFor one of the first uses of railroad transport in combat in the American Civil War
partOf Eastern Theater of the American Civil War
precededBy Battle of Big Bethel
railroadUsed Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad
railTransportRole Union troops were moved to the front by train and were attacked while detraining
result Confederate victory
strategicImpact contributed to early-war caution in the military use of railroads near enemy forces
demonstrated vulnerability of troop trains to ambush
theater Virginia campaign
surface form: Virginia theater of operations
tookPlaceNear railroad line northwest of Alexandria, Virginia
typeOfEngagement ambush of a troop train
UnionCasualties several killed and wounded
UnionCommander Robert C. Schenck
UnionForces troops of the 1st Ohio Infantry and other Union units transported by train
year 1861

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