Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923

E29536

The Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923 was an early foundational legal charter that structured the newly formed USSR’s federal government and institutions, including its highest judicial bodies.

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Observed surface forms (4)


Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitution
foundational legal charter
alsoKnownAs Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923
surface form: 1923 Constitution of the USSR

Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923
surface form: first Constitution of the USSR
appliesToJurisdiction Soviet Union
surface form: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
appliesToPeriod early Soviet period
characteristic centralized federal structure
codified union–republic division of powers
country Soviet Union
definesExecutiveBody Council of People's Commissars
surface form: Council of People’s Commissars of the USSR
definesFederalStructure union of republics
definesFederalUnit union republic
definesFormOfGovernment federal socialist state
definesJudicialBody Supreme Court of the Soviet Union
surface form: Supreme Court of the USSR
definesPoliticalSystem one-party system
definesSupremeBody Congress of Soviets of the Soviet Union
surface form: Congress of Soviets of the USSR
establishesGovernmentBranch executive branch
judicial branch
legislative branch
establishesGovernmentType Soviet Union
surface form: union of soviet socialist republics
establishesInstitution Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union
surface form: Central Executive Committee of the USSR

Congress of Soviets of the Soviet Union
surface form: Congress of Soviets of the USSR

Council of People's Commissars
surface form: Council of People’s Commissars of the USSR

Supreme Court of the Soviet Union
surface form: Supreme Court of the USSR

highest judicial bodies of the USSR
governs federal institutions of the USSR
highest judicial bodies of the USSR
historicalContext early years of the Soviet Union
ideologyReflected Marxism–Leninism
inForceInCapital Moscow
language Russian
legalForm written constitution
legalStatus supreme law of the Soviet Union
legalSystem socialist law
purpose to define powers of the highest judicial bodies of the USSR
to structure the newly formed USSR’s federal government and institutions
region Eurasia
regulatesRelationshipBetween Union government and union republics
replacedBy 1936 Constitution of the Soviet Union
surface form: Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1936
rulingPartyRecognized Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolsheviks)
surface form: Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks)
subjectMatter competences of union and republic authorities
judicial system of the USSR
organization of central government bodies
rights and duties of citizens
state structure of the USSR

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923 alsoKnownAs Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923
this entity surface form: 1923 Constitution of the USSR
Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923 alsoKnownAs Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923
this entity surface form: first Constitution of the USSR
Soviet government constitution Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923
this entity surface form: 1924 Soviet Constitution
Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union constitutionalBasis Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923
this entity surface form: 1924 Constitution of the Soviet Union
Supreme Court of the Soviet Union establishedBy Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923
1936 Constitution of the Soviet Union precededBy Constitution of the Soviet Union of 1923
this entity surface form: 1924 Constitution of the Soviet Union