Bomba

E291212

Bomba is a traditional Afro-Puerto Rican musical and dance genre characterized by call-and-response singing, barrel drums, and improvisational interaction between dancers and drummers.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Bomba canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Afro-Puerto Rican cultural expression
dance genre
musical genre
accompanyingDrumType buleador drum
culturalOrigin Afro-Puerto Rican communities
danceFeature improvisational interaction between dancer and lead drummer
solo dancing
danceRole dancer leads and drummer follows
developedInCountry Puerto Rico
drummingTechnique improvised phrases matching dancer’s movements
hasCulturalRootsIn Spanish colonial culture
Taíno
surface form: Taíno people

West Africa
hasSubgenre cuembé
holandés
seis corrido
sicá
yubá
historicalAssociation enslaved Africans in Puerto Rico
historicalFunction form of communication among enslaved people
form of resistance
historicalPeriodOfEmergence 17th century
18th century
intangibleHeritageStatus important symbol of Afro-Puerto Rican identity
language Spanish
lyricalTheme African heritage
everyday life
religious devotion
social commentary
musicalFeature call-and-response singing
improvisation
percussionInstrument cuás sticks
maraca
performanceContext community celebrations
political gatherings
religious festivities
performanceSetting batey (dance circle)
primaryDrumType barril de bomba
subidor (primo) drum
regionAssociatedWith Loíza, Puerto Rico
Mayagüez, Puerto Rico
Ponce, Puerto Rico
relatedGenre plena
salsa
teachingContext community workshops and cultural centers in Puerto Rico and the diaspora
tempoRange varies from slow to fast depending on rhythm
typicalInstrumentation barrel drums
cuás
maracas
vocalStyle lead singer with chorus response

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Loíza hasMusicTradition Bomba