ZEEP reactor

E290830

The ZEEP reactor was a small Canadian research nuclear reactor that played a key role in early nuclear physics experiments and the development of Canada's nuclear energy program.

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ZEEP reactor canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf experimental reactor
nuclear research reactor
builtBy National Research Council Canada
surface form: National Research Council of Canada
commissioned September 1945
constructionStart 1944
contributedTo Canadian nuclear energy program
development of CANDU reactor technology
controlRodMaterial cadmium
coolant heavy water
coolantType D2O
coolingMethod tank-type reactor
country Canada
decommissioned 1970
designedFor neutron physics experiments
reactor physics research
firstCriticalityDate September 5, 1945
fuelEnrichment natural (unenriched) uranium
fuelForm metallic uranium rods
fuelType natural uranium
heritageDesignation nuclear historic landmark
historicalEra early Cold War period
inception 1945
locatedIn Chalk River
surface form: Chalk River, Ontario

Ontario
surface form: Ontario, Canada
location Chalk River Laboratories
moderatorType D2O
neutronModerator heavy water
notableFor early heavy-water moderated reactor experiments
operator Atomic Energy of Canada Limited
National Research Council Canada
surface form: National Research Council of Canada
ownership Canadian federal government (Ottawa)
surface form: Government of Canada
partOf Canadian nuclear research program
powerOutput about 10 kilowatts thermal
purpose support development of Canadian nuclear power technology
reactorType thermal neutron reactor
researchField nuclear physics
reactor engineering
researchOutput neutron cross-section measurements
reactor lattice data
safetyFeatures control rods
scale small research reactor
significance first operational nuclear reactor outside the United States
status decommissioned
successor NRU reactor
NRX reactor
usedFor fuel lattice testing for NRU reactor
fuel lattice testing for NRX reactor
lattice experiments

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Chalk River Laboratories hasPart ZEEP reactor