NRX reactor

E290828

The NRX reactor was an early Canadian research nuclear reactor at Chalk River that played a key role in the development of nuclear science and technology.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf nuclear reactor
nuclear research reactor
research reactor
accidentConsequence contamination of reactor systems
core damage
release of radioactive material into reactor building
accidentDate 1952
accidentType power excursion
commissioned 1947
coolant light water
country Canada
designedBy British nuclear scientists
Canadian nuclear scientists
era early Cold War period
firstCriticality 1947
fuelType natural uranium
gridConnection not primarily used for electricity generation
influenced development of CANDU reactor technology
locatedInFacility Chalk River Laboratories
surface form: Chalk River Laboratories site
location Chalk River Laboratories
Chalk River
surface form: Chalk River, Ontario
moderator heavy water
neutronSpectrum thermal
notableAccident NRX reactor accident of 1952
operator Atomic Energy of Canada Limited
National Research Council Canada
surface form: National Research Council of Canada
ownedBy Canadian federal government (Ottawa)
surface form: Government of Canada
partOf Chalk River Laboratories
surface form: Chalk River nuclear site

early Canadian nuclear program
primaryUse materials testing
neutron physics experiments
nuclear research
radioisotope production
reactorType heavy-water moderated research reactor
tank-type research reactor
researchOutput contributed to fundamental neutron physics
contributed to reactor design knowledge
shutdown 1992
significance one of the most powerful research reactors of its time
played key role in development of nuclear science and technology in Canada
startOfConstruction 1944
status decommissioned
successor NRU reactor
usedFor neutron beam experiments
production of medical radioisotopes
testing of reactor materials and components

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Chalk River Laboratories hasPart NRX reactor
ZEEP reactor successor NRX reactor
NRX reactor accident of 1952 impactOnReactor NRX reactor
this entity surface form: NRX reactor was heavily damaged
NRX reactor accident of 1952 impactOnReactor NRX reactor
this entity surface form: NRX reactor was later repaired and returned to service