Nepenthes
E286561
Nepenthes is a genus of tropical carnivorous pitcher plants known for their modified leaves that form fluid-filled traps to capture and digest insects and other small animals.
All labels observed (9)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Nepenthes canonical | 3 |
| Nepenthes alata | 1 |
| Nepenthes bicalcarata | 1 |
| Nepenthes lowii | 1 |
| Nepenthes pitcher plant | 1 |
| Nepenthes rafflesiana | 1 |
| Nepenthes species | 1 |
| Nepenthes ventricosa | 1 |
| Nepenthes villosa | 1 |
Statements (69)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
carnivorous plant taxon
ⓘ
plant genus ⓘ |
| adaptation | carnivory as adaptation to nutrient-poor environments ⓘ |
| belongsTo |
Magnoliophyta
ⓘ
surface form:
Angiosperms
|
| centerOfDiversity |
Borneo
ⓘ
Sumatra ⓘ |
| class | Magnoliopsida ⓘ |
| commonName |
monkey cups
ⓘ
tropical pitcher plants ⓘ |
| cultivatedAs |
collector’s plant
ⓘ
ornamental plant ⓘ |
| describedAs | genus of tropical carnivorous pitcher plants ⓘ |
| dietIncludes |
insects
ⓘ
other small arthropods ⓘ small frogs ⓘ small lizards ⓘ small mammals ⓘ small vertebrates ⓘ spiders ⓘ |
| digestiveMechanism |
secretion of digestive enzymes into pitcher fluid
ⓘ
symbiotic digestive microorganisms in pitcher fluid ⓘ |
| discoveredBy | Carl Linnaeus ⓘ |
| ecologicalInteraction |
habitat for infaunal organisms in pitcher fluid
ⓘ
mutualism with tree shrews in some species ⓘ |
| etymology | derived from Greek word for a mythical potion that dispels grief ⓘ |
| family | Nepenthaceae ⓘ |
| feedingType |
faunivorous
ⓘ
insectivorous ⓘ |
| growthForm |
climbing vine
ⓘ
scrambling shrub ⓘ |
| habitat |
montane forests
ⓘ
open heath and scrublands ⓘ peat swamp forests ⓘ tropical rainforests ⓘ ultramafic and nutrient-poor soils ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
carnivorous
ⓘ
evergreen climbing or scrambling plants ⓘ pitcher-forming ⓘ |
| hasPart |
lid over pitcher opening
ⓘ
modified leaves forming pitchers ⓘ peristome around pitcher rim ⓘ tendril-bearing leaves ⓘ |
| kingdom | Plantae ⓘ |
| leafModification | leaves modified into fluid-filled pitchers ⓘ |
| nativeTo |
Australia
ⓘ
India ⓘ Madagascar ⓘ New Caledonia ⓘ Pacific islands ⓘ Southeast Asia ⓘ Sri Lanka ⓘ |
| notableSpecies |
Nepenthes
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Nepenthes alata
Nepenthes attenboroughii ⓘ Nepenthes self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Nepenthes bicalcarata
Nepenthes self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Nepenthes rafflesiana
Nepenthes rajah ⓘ Nepenthes self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Nepenthes ventricosa
|
| numberOfDescribedSpecies | over 170 species ⓘ |
| order | Caryophyllales ⓘ |
| photosynthesisType | C3 photosynthesis ⓘ |
| phylum | Tracheophyta ⓘ |
| pollination | insect-pollinated ⓘ |
| reproduction | produces unisexual flowers on inflorescences ⓘ |
| seedDispersal | wind-dispersed seeds ⓘ |
| taxonRank | genus ⓘ |
| threatStatus | many species threatened by habitat loss ⓘ |
| trapType | pitfall trap ⓘ |
| uses | educational model for carnivorous plant biology ⓘ |
| yearDescribed | 1753 ⓘ |
Referenced by (11)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Nepenthes pitcher plant
this entity surface form:
Nepenthes species
this entity surface form:
Nepenthes rafflesiana
this entity surface form:
Nepenthes alata
this entity surface form:
Nepenthes ventricosa
this entity surface form:
Nepenthes bicalcarata
this entity surface form:
Nepenthes villosa
this entity surface form:
Nepenthes lowii