Nepenthes

E286561

Nepenthes is a genus of tropical carnivorous pitcher plants known for their modified leaves that form fluid-filled traps to capture and digest insects and other small animals.

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All labels observed (9)

Statements (69)

Predicate Object
instanceOf carnivorous plant taxon
plant genus
adaptation carnivory as adaptation to nutrient-poor environments
belongsTo Magnoliophyta
surface form: Angiosperms
centerOfDiversity Borneo
Sumatra
class Magnoliopsida
commonName monkey cups
tropical pitcher plants
cultivatedAs collector’s plant
ornamental plant
describedAs genus of tropical carnivorous pitcher plants
dietIncludes insects
other small arthropods
small frogs
small lizards
small mammals
small vertebrates
spiders
digestiveMechanism secretion of digestive enzymes into pitcher fluid
symbiotic digestive microorganisms in pitcher fluid
discoveredBy Carl Linnaeus
ecologicalInteraction habitat for infaunal organisms in pitcher fluid
mutualism with tree shrews in some species
etymology derived from Greek word for a mythical potion that dispels grief
family Nepenthaceae
feedingType faunivorous
insectivorous
growthForm climbing vine
scrambling shrub
habitat montane forests
open heath and scrublands
peat swamp forests
tropical rainforests
ultramafic and nutrient-poor soils
hasCharacteristic carnivorous
evergreen climbing or scrambling plants
pitcher-forming
hasPart lid over pitcher opening
modified leaves forming pitchers
peristome around pitcher rim
tendril-bearing leaves
kingdom Plantae
leafModification leaves modified into fluid-filled pitchers
nativeTo Australia
India
Madagascar
New Caledonia
Pacific islands
Southeast Asia
Sri Lanka
notableSpecies Nepenthes self-linksurface differs
surface form: Nepenthes alata

Nepenthes attenboroughii
Nepenthes self-linksurface differs
surface form: Nepenthes bicalcarata

Nepenthes self-linksurface differs
surface form: Nepenthes rafflesiana

Nepenthes rajah
Nepenthes self-linksurface differs
surface form: Nepenthes ventricosa
numberOfDescribedSpecies over 170 species
order Caryophyllales
photosynthesisType C3 photosynthesis
phylum Tracheophyta
pollination insect-pollinated
reproduction produces unisexual flowers on inflorescences
seedDispersal wind-dispersed seeds
taxonRank genus
threatStatus many species threatened by habitat loss
trapType pitfall trap
uses educational model for carnivorous plant biology
yearDescribed 1753

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Nepenthes rajah genus Nepenthes
Nepenthaceae notableGenus Nepenthes
Southeast Asian rainforests containsSpecies Nepenthes
this entity surface form: Nepenthes pitcher plant
Bako National Park hasFlora Nepenthes
this entity surface form: Nepenthes species
Malesia hasNotableTaxonGroup Nepenthes
Nepenthes notableSpecies Nepenthes self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Nepenthes rafflesiana
Nepenthes notableSpecies Nepenthes self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Nepenthes alata
Nepenthes notableSpecies Nepenthes self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Nepenthes ventricosa
Nepenthes notableSpecies Nepenthes self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Nepenthes bicalcarata
Mount Tambuyukon flora Nepenthes
this entity surface form: Nepenthes villosa
Mount Tambuyukon flora Nepenthes
this entity surface form: Nepenthes lowii