Phoenix dactylifera

E285074

Phoenix dactylifera is the date palm, a flowering palm tree cultivated for thousands of years for its sweet, edible dates and importance in agriculture and traditional cultures across arid regions.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Phoenix dactylifera canonical 3
Cretan date palm 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (79)

Predicate Object
instanceOf flowering plant
palm tree
species
binomialName Phoenix dactylifera
climatePreference hot desert climate
commonName date palm
true date palm
cultivatedIn Australia
Mexico
Middle East
North Africa
South Asia
southwestern United States
surface form: Southwest United States
cultivationHistory cultivated for thousands of years
culturalSignificance associated with Islam
important in Middle Eastern cultures
important in North African cultures
mentioned in the Bible
mentioned in the Quran
used in religious rituals
describedBy Carl Linnaeus
describedInYear 1753
domesticationStatus domesticated crop
economicImportance major fruit crop
staple food in arid regions
family Arecaceae
flowerType unisexual flowers
fruitType drupe
fruitUse dried fruit
food
genus Phoenix
growthForm tree
habitat arid regions
oases
height 15–25 meters
inflorescenceType large panicles
kingdom Plantae
leafLength 4–6 meters
leafType pinnate
lifespan can exceed 100 years
several decades
majorProducerCountry Algeria
Egypt
Iran
Iraq
Saudi Arabia
United Arab Emirates
nativeTo Arabian Peninsula
Mesopotamia
Middle East
North Africa
order Arecales
photosynthesisPathway C3
plantType evergreen
perennial
pollination hand-pollinated in cultivation
wind-pollinated
produces dates
product date paste
date sugar
date syrup
palm wine from sap
propagation offshoots
seeds
regionOfOrigin Fertile Crescent
reproduction dioecious
seedUse animal feed
oil extraction
taxonRank species
tolerance drought tolerant
salt tolerant
usedFor animal feed
construction materials
human nutrition
traditional medicine
usedPart fruit
leaves
sap
trunk

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Liliopsida includesSpecies Phoenix dactylifera
Palm Grove of Elche dominantSpecies Phoenix dactylifera
Elche palmSpecies Phoenix dactylifera
Vai Palm Forest hasVegetationType Phoenix dactylifera
this entity surface form: Cretan date palm