Sundaland

E282849

Sundaland is a biogeographical region of Southeast Asia comprising the Malay Peninsula and the western Indonesian islands, known for its high biodiversity and past exposure as a contiguous landmass during periods of low sea level.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Sundaland canonical 7
Sunda region 4
Sundaic region 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biogeographical region
subregion of Southeast Asia
biogeographicBoundary separated from Sahul by Wallacea
boundedBy Sunda Shelf
the Wallace Line
surface form: Wallace Line

Wallacea
countryContainsPartOf Brunei Darussalam
surface form: Brunei

Indonesia
Malaysia
Singapore
Thailand
geologicalFeature Sunda Shelf
continental shelf
hasCharacteristic coral reefs
high biodiversity
high endemism
mangrove forests
tropical climate
tropical rainforests
hasFaunalRegion Sundaland mammal fauna
hasFloralRegion Sundaland flora
hasResearchField biogeography
conservation biology
paleoclimatology
includes Bali
Borneo
Java
Malay Peninsula
Sumatra
knownFor dipterocarp forests
hornbill diversity
megadiverse forests
orangutan habitat
rhinoceros habitat
tiger habitat
locatedIn Southeast Asia
paleogeography land bridge between Asian mainland and western Indonesian islands
refugium for tropical species during glacial periods
partOf Indomalayan realm
Sundaland and Wallacea biodiversity hotspot
seaLevelHistory exposed during glacial maxima
submerged during interglacial high sea levels
threatenedBy climate change
deforestation
habitat fragmentation
logging
oil palm expansion
wasExposedAs contiguous landmass during Pleistocene low sea levels

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Malay Peninsula partOf Sundaland
Pegon script usedIn Sundaland
this entity surface form: Sunda region
Pasundan partOf Sundaland
this entity surface form: Sunda region
Tasikmalaya partOf Sundaland
this entity surface form: Sunda region
Wallace Line concept in biogeography regionWestOf Sundaland
subject surface form: Wallace Line
West Bandung Regency locatedIn Sundaland
this entity surface form: Sunda region
Malesia separatedFrom Sundaland
crested serpent eagle distribution Sundaland
this entity surface form: Sundaic region
Kerinci Seblat National Park partOf Sundaland
this entity surface form: Sundaland biodiversity hotspot