White League

E28097

The White League was a white supremacist paramilitary organization in the post–Civil War American South that used violence and intimidation to overthrow Reconstruction-era governments and restore Democratic control.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
White Man's League 1

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf paramilitary organization
terrorist organization
white supremacist organization
activeDuringPeriod Reconstruction era
alsoKnownAs White League
surface form: White Man's League
countryOfOperation United States of America
surface form: United States
dissolutionDate late 1870s
formedInContextOf opposition to federal Reconstruction policies
post–Civil War racial conflict
goal overthrow Reconstruction-era governments
reestablish white dominance
restore Democratic control in the South
hasPartOrBranch local rifle clubs
headquartersLocation New Orleans
historicalImpact contributed to end of Reconstruction in the South
undermined Reconstruction governments in Louisiana
ideology white supremacy
inception 1874
mainRegionOfActivity Southern United States
surface form: American South

Louisiana
membershipComposition former Confederate soldiers
white Southern elites
natureOfOrganization extralegal
notableEvent Battle of Liberty Place
Colfax massacre
surface form: Colfax Massacre

Coushatta Massacre
opposedTo African American civil rights
Reconstruction
Republican Party
surface form: Republican Party (United States)
participatedIn attempted overthrow of Louisiana Republican state government
campaigns of electoral intimidation in Louisiana
politicalAlignment Democratic Party
surface form: Democratic Party (United States)
recognizedAs domestic terrorist group by historians
similarTo Ku Klux Klan
Red Shirts
supportedBy Southern Democrats
supportedPolicy disenfranchisement of Black voters
restoration of white Democratic rule
targetedGroup Black Americans
surface form: African Americans

federal officials
Southern Republicans
surface form: white Republicans
usedTactic intimidation
massacres
political violence
voter suppression

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

White League alsoKnownAs White League
this entity surface form: White Man's League
Red Shirts relatedTo White League