THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid)

E275976

THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid) is the non-psychoactive acidic precursor to THC found in raw cannabis, which converts into psychoactive THC through decarboxylation (heat or aging).

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid) canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf carboxylic acid
organic compound
phytocannabinoid
tetrahydrocannabinol derivative
biosynthesisEnzyme THCA synthase
biosynthesizedFrom CBGA
chemicalClass cannabinoid acid
phenolic compound
contributesTo total potential THC content in cannabis
conversionProcess decarboxylation
conversionTrigger aging
heat
light exposure
storage over time
convertsTo THC
decarboxylationProduct carbon dioxide
existsPrimarilyAs acidic form before heating or curing
foundIn Cannabis
surface form: Cannabis indica

Cannabis
surface form: Cannabis sativa

raw cannabis
fullName tetrahydrocannabinolic acid
hasFunctionalGroup carboxyl group
phenolic hydroxyl group
hasIsomer THCA-A
THCA-B
hasPotentialEffect anti-inflammatory activity (preclinical evidence)
antiemetic activity (preclinical evidence)
neuroprotective activity (preclinical evidence)
isNonPsychoactivePrecursorOf THC
isPrecursorOf THC
IUPACName 2-[(1R,3R)-3,7-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-4-pentyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl]-5-pentylbenzene-1,3-diol
laboratoryAnalysis can be distinguished from THC in cannabinoid profiling
can be quantified by HPLC
legalStatusDependsOn jurisdiction
majorFormOfTHCIn raw cannabis plant
metabolism can be partially decarboxylated in the body
occursAs acidic form of THC
oftenRegulatedSimilarlyTo THC
presentIn fresh cannabis flowers
fresh cannabis leaves
psychoactivity non-psychoactive
regulatoryMeasurement often included in total THC calculations
routeOfAdministration ingestion of raw cannabis
topical application in some preparations
solubility lipid-soluble
poorly water-soluble
stability thermally unstable
usedIn cannabis chemovar characterization

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

THC biosynthesizedFrom THCA (tetrahydrocannabinolic acid)