Cluny Abbey

E27569

Benedictine monastery Christian religious institution medieval monastery

Cluny Abbey was a powerful medieval Benedictine monastery in eastern France that became a major center of religious reform, art, and architecture in Western Europe.

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All labels observed (10)

Label	Occurrences
Cluny Abbey canonical	23
Cluny	9
Abbey of Cluny	7
Abbaye de Cluny	2
Abbey of Cluny in Burgundy	1
Cluny Abbey complex	1
Cluny II	1
Expansion of Cluny Abbey	1
former Cluny Abbey buildings	1
remains of Cluny Abbey	1

Statements (50)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Benedictine monastery ⓘ Christian religious institution ⓘ medieval monastery ⓘ
architecturalStyle	Romanesque ⓘ
associatedWith	Benedictines ⓘ surface form: Cluniac Order
country	France ⓘ
currentUse	historic site ⓘ
dateFounded	910 ⓘ
declineBeganCentury	12th century ⓘ
dedicatedTo	Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States ⓘ surface form: Saint Paul Apostle Peter ⓘ surface form: Saint Peter
directlySubjectTo	Pope ⓘ
foundedBy	Ingelberga of Aquitaine ⓘ William I, Duke of Aquitaine ⓘ
foundedInCentury	10th century ⓘ
founder	William I, Duke of Aquitaine ⓘ
governedByRule	Rule of Saint Benedict ⓘ
grantedImmunityBy	Pope John XI ⓘ
hadAbbot	Hugh of Cluny ⓘ Maiolus of Cluny ⓘ Odilo of Cluny ⓘ Odo of Cluny ⓘ Peter the Venerable ⓘ
hadChurch	Cluny Abbey self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Cluny II Cluny, Saône-et-Loire ⓘ surface form: Cluny III
hasMuseum	Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie de Cluny ⓘ
heritageDesignation	Monument historique of France ⓘ
influenced	Cluniac reforms ⓘ surface form: Gregorian Reform movement Western monasticism ⓘ
knownFor	Romanesque architecture ⓘ centralized monastic organization ⓘ influence on medieval art ⓘ liturgical innovation ⓘ monastic reform ⓘ network of daughter houses ⓘ
locatedIn	Cluny, Saône-et-Loire ⓘ
locatedInRegion	Burgundy ⓘ eastern France ⓘ
notableFeature	one of the largest churches in medieval Europe ⓘ
notableFor	elaborate liturgy ⓘ extended prayer for the dead ⓘ
partiallyDemolishedInCentury	18th century ⓘ
partOf	Cluniac reforms ⓘ surface form: Cluniac Reforms
patronageFrom	European nobility ⓘ papacy ⓘ
peakInfluenceCentury	11th century ⓘ 12th century ⓘ
religion	Roman Catholicism ⓘ
religiousOrder	Benedictines ⓘ surface form: Benedictine Order
suppressedDuring	French Revolution ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction

You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.

Input

Subject: Cluny Abbey
Description of subject: Cluny Abbey was a powerful medieval Benedictine monastery in eastern France that became a major center of religious reform, art, and architecture in Western Europe.

Referenced by (47)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Benedictines → notableMonastery → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Cluny Abbey → hadChurch → Cluny Abbey self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny II

Saône-et-Loire → containsAdministrativeTerritorialEntity → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Centre des monuments nationaux → manages → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abbaye de Cluny

Pope Urban II → educatedAt → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abbey of Cluny

Cluniac reforms → hasMainCenter → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abbey of Cluny

Cluniac reforms → placeOfOrigin → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny

Cluny, Saône-et-Loire → notableFor → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Cluny, Saône-et-Loire → hasLandmark → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: remains of Cluny Abbey

Odilo of Cluny → headOf → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie de Cluny → locatedIn → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny

Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie de Cluny → housedIn → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie de Cluny → occupies → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: former Cluny Abbey buildings

Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie de Cluny → associatedWith → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie de Cluny → namedAfter → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny

Musée d’Art et d’Archéologie de Cluny → locatedInBuildingComplex → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny Abbey complex

Odo of Cluny → educatedAt → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abbey of Cluny

Odo of Cluny → workLocation → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Maiolus of Cluny → workLocation → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Hugh of Cluny → deathPlace → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny

Hugh of Cluny → notableWork → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Expansion of Cluny Abbey

Hugh of Cluny → residence → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Hugh of Cluny → burialPlace → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Peter the Venerable → headOf → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Peter the Venerable → placeOfDeath → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Peter the Venerable → educatedAt → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

William I, Duke of Aquitaine → founded → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abbey of Cluny

William I, Duke of Aquitaine → donatedTerritoryTo → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

CMN → manages → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

subject surface form: Centre des monuments nationaux

this entity surface form: Abbaye de Cluny

La Charité-sur-Loire → historicalAffiliation → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Ingelberga of Aquitaine → placeOfActivity → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny

Ingelberga of Aquitaine → patronage → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Paray-le-Monial → historicalAffiliation → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Cluny – La Sorbonne station → formerName → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

subject surface form: Cluny – La Sorbonne

this entity surface form: Cluny

Pope Calixtus II → electedPopeAt → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny

Odo of Châtillon → educatedAt → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abbey of Cluny

Odo of Lagery → educatedAt → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abbey of Cluny

Paschalis II → educatedAt → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abbey of Cluny

Pope Gelasius II → deathPlace → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny

Pope Gelasius II → burialPlace → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

Pope Gelasius II → residence → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

École nationale supérieure d’arts et métiers → hasCampus → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Cluny

Henry, Bishop of Winchester → educatedAt → Cluny Abbey ⓘ

this entity surface form: Abbey of Cluny in Burgundy