Oyo Mesi

E274606

Oyo Mesi is the powerful council of chiefs in the Oyo Empire that historically served as a check on the Alaafin’s authority and played a central role in governance and succession.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Oyo Mesi canonical 9
Oyo Mesi council 1

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf council of chiefs
governmental body
political institution
appliesTo Yoruba people
associatedWithTitle Alaafin of Oyo
checksAndBalancesWith Alaafin of Oyo
Ogboni council
composedOf seven principal chiefs
culture Yoruba
function advisory council to the Alaafin of Oyo
check on the Alaafin’s authority
participation in governance
role in royal succession
governmentType oligarchic council
governs Oyo capital and surrounding territories
hasLeader Bashorun
hasMember Agbaakin
Akiniku
Alapini
Ashipa
Bashorun
Lagunna
Sam
historicalPeriod precolonial era
historicalRegion Western Nigeria
surface form: Southwestern Nigeria

West Africa
influenced stability of the Oyo Empire
succession politics in the Oyo Empire
knownFor collective decision-making among chiefs
limiting absolute power of the Alaafin
languageUsed Yoruba
locatedIn Oyo Empire
memberOf Oyo Empire
surface form: Oyo political system
politicalSystem monarchical system with checks and balances
powerTo compel Alaafin to commit ritual suicide
withdraw support from a tyrannical Alaafin
religionContext Yoruba religion
surface form: Yoruba traditional religion
ritualRole participation in state religious ceremonies
roleInSuccession confirmation of Alaafin-elect
selection of new Alaafin
seatOfPower Oyo-Ile
source Yoruba oral tradition
historical chronicles of the Oyo Empire
subordinateTo Alaafin of Oyo
typeOfAuthority hereditary chieftaincy

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Oyo governingCouncil Oyo Mesi
Oyo Empire hasOffice Oyo Mesi
Oyo Empire checkOnRoyalPower Oyo Mesi
this entity surface form: Oyo Mesi council
Eso Ikoyi associatedWith Oyo Mesi
Bashorun partOf Oyo Mesi
Bashorun memberOf Oyo Mesi
Ogboni council associatedWith Oyo Mesi