Atlas launch vehicle

E272862

The Atlas launch vehicle is an American rocket family originally developed as an intercontinental ballistic missile that became a key workhorse for launching satellites and crewed spacecraft during the early space age.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf expendable launch system
rocket family
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
developedBy Convair
General Dynamics
developedFor United States Air Force
era early space age
familyMember Atlas II
Atlas III
Atlas LV-3B
Atlas V
Atlas-Agena
surface form: Atlas–Agena

Atlas-Centaur
surface form: Atlas–Centaur

SM-65 Atlas
firstStageEngineType liquid-fueled rocket engine
governingAgencyAtIntroduction United States Air Force
launchConfiguration single-core booster
launchedFrom Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
surface form: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station

Vandenberg Space Force Base
surface form: Vandenberg Air Force Base
manufacturer Lockheed Martin
United Launch Alliance
notableFeature stage-and-a-half design
notablePayload Friendship 7
Intelsat communications satellites
Mariner probes
Pioneer 10
surface form: Pioneer probes

Surveyor 1
surface form: Surveyor spacecraft
originalFunction intercontinental ballistic missile
poweredFirstUSOrbitalCrewedFlight Friendship 7
surface form: Friendship 7 mission
propellantType liquid propellant
roleInHistory first American to orbit Earth launched on Atlas LV-3B
first United States ICBM to reach operational status
status partially retired
successor Vulcan Centaur
technologyTransfer adapted from military missile to space launch vehicle
upperStageOptions Agena upper stage
Centaur upper stage
usedAs orbital launch vehicle
usedBy NASA
Department of Defense
surface form: United States Department of Defense

commercial satellite operators
usedFor crewed spacecraft launches
satellite launches
uncrewed spacecraft launches
usedInProgram Atlas V
surface form: Atlas V program

Atlas-Agena
surface form: Atlas–Agena program

Atlas-Centaur
surface form: Atlas–Centaur program

Project Gemini
Mercury program
surface form: Project Mercury

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Convair notableProduct Atlas launch vehicle
United Launch Alliance predecessorProgram Atlas launch vehicle
this entity surface form: Atlas rocket family
Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle program relatedTo Atlas launch vehicle
this entity surface form: United Launch Alliance EELV-class vehicles
Atlas V partOfFamily Atlas launch vehicle
this entity surface form: Atlas rocket family
Space Launch Complex 3 primaryLaunchVehicleType Atlas launch vehicle
Atlas LV-3C Centaur family Atlas launch vehicle
this entity surface form: Atlas launch vehicle family
EELV program replaced Atlas launch vehicle
this entity surface form: Atlas II launch vehicle