The Cross of Snow

E270282

The Cross of Snow is a sonnet by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow that mournfully commemorates his wife Frances Appleton and reflects on enduring grief through the metaphor of a snow-filled mountain ravine.

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Label Occurrences
The Cross of Snow canonical 1

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf poem
sonnet
author Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
commemorates Frances Appleton Longfellow
compares the unchanging cross of snow to unchanging sorrow
containsImageOf a cross on the breast of the mountain
a halo of pale light around a portrait
countryOfOrigin United States of America
surface form: United States
dateWritten 1879
describes a snow-filled mountain ravine
expresses the persistence of grief over many years
firstLine In the long, sleepless watches of the night
genre elegy
hasCharacter a grieving speaker identified with Longfellow
includedIn collections of Longfellow's posthumous poems
influenced later critical discussions of Longfellow's private grief
language English
literaryDevice alliteration
imagery
metaphor
simile
symbolism
literaryMovement American Romanticism
manuscriptFoundIn Longfellow's papers after his death
mentions a martyrdom of fire
meter iambic pentameter
numberOfLines 14
poeticForm Petrarchan sonnet
posthumouslyPublished true
reflectsEvent the death of Frances Appleton Longfellow in a fire
rhymeScheme ABBAABBA CDECDE
setting Longfellow's bedroom with a portrait of his wife
subjectOf Frances Appleton Longfellow
symbolizes a burden of sorrow
the poet's enduring grief
theme death
enduring love
grief
memory
mourning
religious imagery
suffering
tone contemplative
mournful
typeOfWork lyric poem
usesMetaphorOf a cross-shaped patch of snow on a mountain
writtenBy Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Frances Appleton inspiredWork The Cross of Snow