German cruiser Lützow

E269323

German cruiser Lützow was a World War II German heavy cruiser (originally the pocket battleship Deutschland) that served with the Kriegsmarine in operations including the Norwegian campaign.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Kriegsmarine ship
heavy cruiser
warship
aircraftCarried reconnaissance seaplanes
armament 6 × 28 cm (11 in) guns in two triple turrets
8 × 15 cm (5.9 in) secondary guns
anti-aircraft guns
torpedo tubes
attackedBy Royal Air Force
beam approximately 20.7 meters
builder Deutsche Werke Kiel
surface form: Deutsche Werke, Kiel
commissioned 1933-04-01
conflict World War II
countryOfOrigin Germany
crewComplement approximately 1,100 officers and men
damage torpedoed by British submarine during Norwegian campaign
dateOfSinking 1945-04-16
displacement approximately 12,100 tons standard
approximately 14,000+ tons full load
engagement Battle of Drøbak Sound (approach to Oslofjord) context
fate sunk in shallow water and later broken up
laidDown 1929-02-05
launched 1931-05-19
length approximately 186 meters
locationDuringLateWar Baltic Sea
maximumSpeed approximately 28 knots
namedAfter Lützow
Johann Adolf von Lützow
surface form: Prussian general Ludwig Adolf Wilhelm von Lützow
notableFeature classified by Germany as Panzerschiff (armored ship)
long-range diesel propulsion for commerce raiding
notableOperation Operation Weserübung
surface form: Norwegian campaign
operation Operation Weserübung
operator Kriegsmarine
originalName Germany
surface form: Deutschland
placeOfSinking near Swinemünde (Świnoujście), Baltic Sea
politicalSignificance name change from Deutschland to avoid propaganda impact if lost
propulsion diesel engines
reclassification re-rated as heavy cruiser by Germany in 1940
renamedAfter Adolf Hitler’s request to avoid propaganda loss if sunk
roleInNorwegianCampaign support of German invasion of Norway
serviceRole commerce raider (planned and early role)
fleet support ship
training and gunnery ship in later war years
shipClass Deutschland-class cruiser
pocket battleship
sunkBy Royal Air Force Bomber Command
surface form: Royal Air Force bombers
use shore bombardment against Soviet forces

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Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Drøbak Sound attackingUnit German cruiser Lützow
Battle of the Barents Sea shipInvolved German cruiser Lützow
this entity surface form: German pocket battleship Lützow
Sinking of Blücher combatantShip German cruiser Lützow