Battle of the Barents Sea
E144913
The Battle of the Barents Sea was a World War II naval engagement in December 1942 in the Arctic Ocean, where British escort forces successfully defended a convoy against German surface ships, influencing Hitler’s decision to curtail the Kriegsmarine’s surface fleet operations.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of the Barents Sea canonical | 7 |
| Arctic convoy battles | 1 |
Statements (54)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
World War II battle
ⓘ
naval battle ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Operation Regenbogen (German side) ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Kriegsmarine
ⓘ
Royal Navy ⓘ |
| casualties |
German destroyer Z16 Friedrich Eckoldt sunk
ⓘ
HMS Achates sunk ⓘ HMS Bramble sunk ⓘ |
| commander |
Erich Bey
ⓘ
Lord Louis Mountbatten ⓘ
surface form:
Louis Mountbatten
Oskar Kummetz ⓘ Robert Burnett ⓘ |
| conflict | World War II ⓘ |
| convoyDestination | Soviet Union ⓘ |
| convoyProtected | Convoy JW 51B ⓘ |
| countryInvolved |
Germany
ⓘ
United Kingdom ⓘ |
| date | 31 December 1942 ⓘ |
| endDate | 31 December 1942 ⓘ |
| location |
Arctic Ocean
ⓘ
Barents Sea ⓘ |
| notableFor |
Effective British destroyer tactics against superior German surface forces
ⓘ
Failure of German heavy ships to defeat a well-handled escort group ⓘ |
| objective |
British mission to escort and protect convoy JW 51B to the Soviet Union
ⓘ
German attempt to destroy Arctic convoy JW 51B ⓘ |
| opponent |
British escort forces
ⓘ
German surface ships ⓘ |
| partOf |
Arctic theatre of World War II
ⓘ
surface form:
Arctic naval operations of World War II
|
| result |
Allied victory
ⓘ
German failure to destroy convoy JW 51B ⓘ |
| shipInvolved |
German destroyer Friedrich Eckoldt
ⓘ
German destroyer Friedrich Eckoldt ⓘ
surface form:
German destroyer Z16 Friedrich Eckoldt
German destroyer Z29 ⓘ German destroyer Z30 ⓘ German destroyer Z31 ⓘ German destroyer Z4 Richard Beitzen ⓘ German destroyer Z6 Theodor Riedel ⓘ German heavy cruiser Admiral Hipper ⓘ German cruiser Lützow ⓘ
surface form:
German pocket battleship Lützow
HMS Achates ⓘ HMS Bramble ⓘ HMS Jamaica ⓘ HMS Obdurate ⓘ HMS Obedient ⓘ HMS Onslaught ⓘ HMS Onslow ⓘ HMS Oribi ⓘ HMS Orwell ⓘ HMS Sheffield ⓘ |
| startDate | 31 December 1942 ⓘ |
| strategicConsequence |
Contributed to Hitler’s decision to scrap major German surface units
ⓘ
Hitler ordered reduction of German surface fleet operations ⓘ Increased reliance of Germany on U-boats in the Battle of the Atlantic ⓘ |
| theatre | Arctic theatre of World War II ⓘ |
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Arctic convoy battles
subject surface form:
Admiral Hipper
subject surface form:
Admiral Hipper