Royal Charter of 1889
E268356
The Royal Charter of 1889 was a British government charter that granted the British South Africa Company extensive powers to administer, exploit, and expand colonial territories in southern Africa.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Royal Charter of 1889 canonical | 1 |
| Royal Charter of the British South Africa Company | 1 |
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
constitutional document
ⓘ
royal charter ⓘ |
| appliesToJurisdiction |
Bechuanaland hinterland
ⓘ
Mashonaland region ⓘ
surface form:
Mashonaland
Matabeleland ⓘ southern Africa ⓘ territories north of the Limpopo River ⓘ |
| authorizedOrganization | British South Africa Company ⓘ |
| containsProvision |
limitation that the company could not annex territory in the name of the Crown without approval
ⓘ
obligation to report to the Secretary of State for the Colonies ⓘ obligation to respect existing treaties made by the British government ⓘ requirement for British government oversight of the company ⓘ |
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| dateGranted | 1889 ⓘ |
| effect |
creation of a de facto colonial state under corporate control
ⓘ
establishment of company rule in large parts of south-central Africa ⓘ facilitation of British territorial claims against rival European powers ⓘ |
| followedBy | expansion of British South Africa Company territories in the 1890s ⓘ |
| grantedBy |
UK government
ⓘ
surface form:
British government
Queen Victoria ⓘ |
| grantedPower |
right to acquire land and mineral rights
ⓘ
right to administer justice in chartered territories ⓘ right to build infrastructure such as railways and telegraphs ⓘ right to create administrative regulations ⓘ right to establish and maintain armed forces ⓘ right to establish police forces ⓘ right to issue its own postage stamps in the territories ⓘ right to make treaties with African rulers ⓘ right to raise revenue in chartered territories ⓘ |
| grantedTo | British South Africa Company ⓘ |
| influenced |
political boundaries of modern Botswana
ⓘ
political boundaries of modern Zambia ⓘ political boundaries of modern Zimbabwe ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalForm | charter ⓘ |
| legalStatus | instrument of British imperial policy ⓘ |
| locationOfSignatory |
London, England
ⓘ
surface form:
London
|
| politicalContext |
competition with Portugal and Germany in southern Africa
ⓘ
late 19th-century British imperial expansion ⓘ |
| purpose |
administration of colonial territories in southern Africa
ⓘ
economic exploitation of resources in southern Africa ⓘ territorial expansion of British influence in southern Africa ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
British South Africa Company
ⓘ
Cecil Rhodes ⓘ colonialism in southern Africa ⓘ formation of Northern Rhodesia ⓘ formation of Southern Rhodesia ⓘ scramble for Africa ⓘ |
| significance | key document in the history of corporate colonial rule in Africa ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Royal Charter of the British South Africa Company