Moabite

E26625

Moabite is an ancient Northwest Semitic language once spoken by the Moabite people east of the Dead Sea, known primarily from a small corpus of inscriptions such as the Mesha Stele.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Canaanite language
Northwest Semitic language
extinct language
associatedDeity Chemosh
attestedIn 9th century BCE
closelyRelatedTo Ammonite
Edomite
Hebrew
Phoenician civilization
surface form: Phoenician
era 1st millennium BCE
ethnicGroup Moabites
extinction by early 1st millennium CE
geographicContext Iron Age
surface form: Iron Age Transjordanian kingdoms
hasCaseSystem relic Semitic case endings (partially preserved)
hasCorpusType epigraphic
hasFeature imperfect verb prefix y-
use of definite article -h
use of feminine ending -t
hasGrammaticalGender feminine
masculine
hasGrammaticalNumber plural
singular
hasMorphologicalFeature root-and-pattern morphology
hasMorphologicalType fusional
hasPhonologicalFeature guttural consonants typical of Semitic
ISOStatus no ISO 639-3 code
knownFrom Khirbet al-Mudayna inscriptions
Mesha Stele
surface form: Mesha Inscription

Mesha Stele
short ostraca
languageFamily Afroasiatic languages
surface form: Afroasiatic

Canaanite
Northwest Semitic
Semitic
linguisticStatus poorly attested
primarySourceLanguageOf Mesha Stele text
region Levant region
surface form: Levant
religiousContext West Semitic polytheism
scriptDirection right-to-left
sharesIsoglossWith Hebrew
surface form: Biblical Hebrew

Phoenician language
surface form: Phoenician-Punic
spokenIn Moab
Jordan
surface form: Transjordan

region east of the Dead Sea
subclassOf Afroasiatic language
Semitic language
usedFor public monumental texts
royal inscriptions
writingSystem Paleo-Hebrew script
Phoenician alphabet

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.