Militia Bureau

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The Militia Bureau was the early 20th-century U.S. War Department agency responsible for overseeing and coordinating the state militias that later evolved into the modern National Guard.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal agency
military administration body
activeDuring World War I
World War II
interwar period
alsoKnownAs Militia Bureau
surface form: Bureau of the Militia
appliesTo all U.S. states and territories with organized militias
archivesAt National Archives and Records Administration
surface form: U.S. National Archives
country United States of America
dateDissolved 1947
dateFormed 1916
dissolvedInto National Guard Bureau
formedBy United States Congress
function allocation of federal funds to state militias
coordination of federal and state military authorities
development of mobilization plans for the National Guard
inspection of National Guard units
standardization of National Guard training
governedBy United States federal law
hasPredecessor Militia Bureau self-linksurface differs
surface form: Division of Militia Affairs
hasSuccessor National Guard Bureau
headedBy Chief of the Militia Bureau
historicalRole integration of National Guard units into the Regular Army in wartime
transition of state militias into a standardized National Guard system
jurisdiction United States Army
languageOfWork English
legalBasis National Defense Act of 1916
locatedIn Washington, D.C.
notableOfficeholder Enoch H. Crowder
George C. Marshall
J. Franklin Bell
operatedBy United States Department of War
surface form: United States War Department
oversaw United States National Guard
organized militia of the United States
parentOrganization United States Department of War
surface form: Office of the Secretary of War
partOf United States Department of War
surface form: United States War Department
reorganizedAs National Guard Bureau
responsibleFor equipping of the National Guard
federal oversight of state militias
organization of the National Guard
state militias of the United States
training of the National Guard
sector defense
subjectOf United States military history
history of the National Guard
subordinateTo Chief of Staff of the Army
surface form: Chief of Staff of the United States Army

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

National Guard Bureau formedAs Militia Bureau
Militia Bureau hasPredecessor Militia Bureau self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Division of Militia Affairs
Militia Bureau alsoKnownAs Militia Bureau
this entity surface form: Bureau of the Militia