Lemme-Carrosio section, Italy (Miocene GSSP)
E262868
The Lemme-Carrosio section in Italy is a globally significant stratigraphic reference site that defines the base of the Miocene within the Neogene period.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Lemme-Carrosio section, Italy (Miocene GSSP) canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2403607 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lemme-Carrosio section, Italy (Miocene GSSP) Context triple: [Neogene, locationOfTypeSection, Lemme-Carrosio section, Italy (Miocene GSSP)]
-
A.
Naviglio della Martesana
Naviglio della Martesana is a historic navigable canal in Lombardy, Italy, that connects the Adda River to Milan and is known for its picturesque towpaths and Renaissance-era engineering.
-
B.
Vrica section, Calabria, Italy
The Vrica section in Calabria, Italy is a geologically important coastal outcrop that serves as a key reference point for defining part of the Quaternary stratigraphic record.
-
C.
Secchia
The Secchia is a river in northern Italy that flows through the Emilia-Romagna region and is one of the main tributaries contributing to the Po River system.
-
D.
Gricigliano, Italy
Gricigliano is a small village in Tuscany, Italy, known for its historic villas and as a center of traditional Catholic seminary life.
-
E.
Carrara
Carrara is an Italian city renowned worldwide for its high-quality white marble quarries and sculpture tradition.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lemme-Carrosio section, Italy (Miocene GSSP) Target entity description: The Lemme-Carrosio section in Italy is a globally significant stratigraphic reference site that defines the base of the Miocene within the Neogene period.
-
A.
Naviglio della Martesana
Naviglio della Martesana is a historic navigable canal in Lombardy, Italy, that connects the Adda River to Milan and is known for its picturesque towpaths and Renaissance-era engineering.
-
B.
Vrica section, Calabria, Italy
The Vrica section in Calabria, Italy is a geologically important coastal outcrop that serves as a key reference point for defining part of the Quaternary stratigraphic record.
-
C.
Secchia
The Secchia is a river in northern Italy that flows through the Emilia-Romagna region and is one of the main tributaries contributing to the Po River system.
-
D.
Gricigliano, Italy
Gricigliano is a small village in Tuscany, Italy, known for its historic villas and as a center of traditional Catholic seminary life.
-
E.
Carrara
Carrara is an Italian city renowned worldwide for its high-quality white marble quarries and sculpture tradition.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (38)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point
ⓘ
geological site ⓘ stratigraphic section ⓘ |
| accessibility | road-cut section ⓘ |
| belongsToSystem |
Neogene
ⓘ
surface form:
Neogene System
|
| belongsToTimeScale |
Global Standard Stratigraphic Age (GSSA)
ⓘ
surface form:
Geologic Time Scale
|
| boundaryType | chronostratigraphic boundary ⓘ |
| chronostratigraphicRankDefined |
series
ⓘ
stage ⓘ |
| continent | Europe ⓘ |
| country | Italy ⓘ |
| defines |
base of the Aquitanian Stage
ⓘ
base of the Miocene ⓘ base of the Neogene System’s Miocene Series ⓘ |
| fossilContent |
calcareous nannofossils
ⓘ
planktonic foraminifera ⓘ |
| geologicalAgeRepresented |
Aquitanian
ⓘ
Miocene ⓘ latest Oligocene–earliest Miocene transition ⓘ |
| globalSignificance |
defines the global standard for the base of the Miocene
ⓘ
used as an international reference section ⓘ |
| governingBodyForGSSP |
International Commission on Stratigraphy
ⓘ
International Union of Geological Sciences ⓘ |
| lithology |
hemipelagic deposits
ⓘ
marine sedimentary rocks ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Carrosio
ⓘ
Lemme Valley ⓘ Ligurian Apennines ⓘ Piedmont ⓘ |
| markerEvent | base of the Miocene GSSP ⓘ |
| partOf |
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point
ⓘ
surface form:
Neogene GSSP network
|
| researchUse |
biostratigraphic calibration of microfossil zones
ⓘ
reference for Oligocene–Miocene boundary studies ⓘ |
| stratigraphicCompleteness | well-exposed and continuous across the Oligocene–Miocene boundary ⓘ |
| timeScaleUnitDefined |
Aquitanian Stage
ⓘ
Miocene ⓘ
surface form:
Miocene Series
|
| usedFor |
Neogene time-scale calibration
ⓘ
global chronostratigraphic correlation ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Lemme-Carrosio section, Italy (Miocene GSSP) Description of subject: The Lemme-Carrosio section in Italy is a globally significant stratigraphic reference site that defines the base of the Miocene within the Neogene period.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.