Battle of Sempach

E262011

The Battle of Sempach was a pivotal 1386 clash in which the Old Swiss Confederacy decisively defeated Habsburg forces, marking a key step in Swiss independence and military reputation.

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Label Occurrences
Battle of Sempach canonical 1

Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
medieval battle
aftermath consolidation of Swiss Confederacy territorial gains
decline of Habsburg power in central Alpine region
associatedLegend Arnold von Winkelried
belligerent House of Habsburg
Old Swiss Confederacy
cause Habsburg attempt to reassert control over Swiss territories
chronologicalOrder fought after Battle of Morgarten (1315)
fought before Battle of Näfels (1388)
combatant Austrian nobility
Canton of Glarus
surface form: canton of Glarus

Canton of Lucerne
surface form: canton of Lucerne

canton of Schwyz
canton of Nidwalden
surface form: canton of Unterwalden

canton of Uri
canton of Zug
Canton of Zürich
surface form: canton of Zurich
commander Leopold III, Duke of Austria
Petermann von Gundoldingen
commemoratedOn Swiss local and cantonal memorial days in Lucerne region
conflictBetween House of Habsburg
Old Swiss Confederacy
countryAtLocation Switzerland
culturalImpact became a symbol of Swiss bravery and sacrifice
date 1386-07-09
historicalEra Late Middle Ages
killedInAction Leopold III, Duke of Austria
location near Sempach, present-day canton of Lucerne, Switzerland
memorial Sempach Battle Chapel
monuments near Sempach, Switzerland
militaryInnovation demonstrated effectiveness of infantry against heavy cavalry
opponent Austrian knights
partOf Swiss–Habsburg Wars
relatedEvent Battle of Morgarten
Battle of Näfels
result Swiss victory
significance enhanced Swiss military reputation in Europe
strengthened independence of the Old Swiss Confederacy
weakened Habsburg influence in central Switzerland
tacticalFeature effective use of halberds and pikes by Swiss forces
use of dense Swiss infantry formations
year 1386

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Old Swiss Confederacy significantEvent Battle of Sempach