Act abolishing the House of Lords

E261624

The Act abolishing the House of Lords was a 1649 law passed during the English Commonwealth that formally dissolved the upper chamber of Parliament and ended the traditional bicameral legislature.

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Label Occurrences
Act abolishing the House of Lords canonical 1

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Statements (43)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Act of Parliament
English statute
constitutional law
aimedAt House of Lords
appliesTo Parliament of England
surface form: Parliament of England as an institution

peerage of England
associatedWith Oliver Cromwell
Rump Parliament
chamberOfOrigin House of Commons of England
chronologicalRelation followed the execution of Charles I
preceded the establishment of the Protectorate
consequence concentration of legislative authority in the House of Commons
temporary removal of peers from the legislative process
country England
dateEnacted 1649
field constitutional history of England
governmentTypeContext republic
historicalSignificance first formal abolition of the English House of Lords
major step in temporary abolition of the English monarchy and peerage
jurisdiction English Commonwealth
language English
legalEffect abolition of the House of Lords
dissolution of the upper chamber of Parliament
end of bicameral legislature in England
legalForm statute
legislativeBody Parliament of England
motivatedBy desire to concentrate power in the House of Commons
hostility to hereditary privilege
republican principles
placeOfEffect Kingdom of England
politicalAlignment Parliamentarian
politicalContext English Civil War aftermath
region British Isles
relatedTo Abolition of the monarchy act
Act abolishing the Kingly Office
surface form: Act declaring England to be a Commonwealth
replacedBy unicameral Parliament of England
status repealed
subjectMatter abolition of hereditary peerage power
structure of Parliament
supersededBy Convention Parliament of 1660
surface form: Restoration settlement of 1660
temporalContext English Commonwealth
Interregnum
surface form: English Interregnum
timePeriod 17th century

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Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rump Parliament enacted Act abolishing the House of Lords