Arethusa

E254063

Arethusa is a nymph from Greek mythology best known for her transformation into a freshwater spring to escape the river god Alpheus.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Arethusa canonical 10

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf figure in Greek mythology
nymph
appearsIn Ovid’s Metamorphoses
surface form: Metamorphoses, Book 5
associatedMotif divine metamorphosis
pursuit myth
associatedRiver river Alpheus
surface form: Alpheus River
associatedWith Alpheus
Artemis
Sicilian coinage of Syracuse
goddess Artemis' retinue
spring of Arethusa
surface form: spring of Arethusa in Ortygia
category Characters in Ovid's Metamorphoses
Mythological Greek nymphs
Naiads
Water spirits in mythology
cultOrLocalAssociation Ortygia
Syracuse
element water
escapeMethod metamorphosis into water
gender female
hasDepictionType coin imagery
fountain statue
relief sculpture
influenced later European literary treatments of nymphs
knownFor flight from the river god Alpheus
transformation into a freshwater spring
languageOfName Ancient Greek
literarySource Ovid’s Metamorphoses
surface form: Ovid's Metamorphoses

Pausanias’ Description of Greece
surface form: Pausanias' Description of Greece
locationAfterTransformation Ortygia
Sicily
Syracuse
medium classical literature
oral tradition
mythology Greek mythology
nameTransliteration Arethousa
protector Artemis
pursuedBy Alpheus
residenceAfterTransformation spring of Arethusa
roleInMyth beloved of Alpheus
companion of Artemis
symbolOf chastity
flight from unwanted love
freshwater
theme conflict between desire and chastity
transformedInto fountain
spring
typeOfWaterDeity freshwater nymph

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Aegle siblings Arethusa
Hesperia siblings Arethusa
Erytheia sibling Arethusa
Hespere sibling Arethusa
Asterope siblings Arethusa
Arethousa nameVariant Arethusa
river Alpheus mythologicalAssociation Arethusa
subject surface form: Alpheus