American Tobacco Company

E24875

The American Tobacco Company was a dominant U.S. tobacco conglomerate founded in the late 19th century by James B. Duke that became one of the original antitrust "trusts" before being broken up by the federal government.


Statements (47)
Predicate Object
instanceOf business trust
conglomerate
tobacco company
activePeriod 1890–1911 (as original trust)
antitrustCase United States v. American Tobacco Co.
antitrustRulingDate 1911
brand Bull Durham
Lucky Strike
Pall Mall
Sweet Caporal
Tareyton
businessModel horizontal integration of tobacco manufacturers
vertical integration of tobacco production and distribution
country United States
dissolutionDate 1911
founder Benjamin Newton Duke
George Washington Watts
James Buchanan Duke
William A. Guthrie
headquartersLocation Durham, North Carolina
New York City
inception 1890
industry tobacco industry
keyPerson Benjamin Newton Duke
George Washington Watts
James Buchanan Duke
knownFor being one of the original U.S. industrial trusts
landmark antitrust breakup by the U.S. Supreme Court
legalForm corporation
locationOfFormation North Carolina
mergedInto American Brands
monopolyStatus near-monopoly in U.S. tobacco market
notableChairman James Buchanan Duke
partOf American tobacco trust
precededBy W. Duke, Sons & Co.
product chewing tobacco
cigarettes
pipe tobacco
snuff
regulatingAuthority United States federal government
significantEvent United States v. American Tobacco Co.
antitrust breakup
formation of tobacco trust
successor American Brands
Liggett & Myers
P. Lorillard Company
R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company


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