Battle of Mechanicsville
E248639
The Battle of Mechanicsville was an 1862 American Civil War engagement near Richmond, Virginia, marking the opening clash of Robert E. Lee’s Seven Days Campaign against Union forces during the Peninsula Campaign.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Mechanicsville canonical | 5 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
American Civil War battle
ⓘ
battle ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Battle of Beaver Dam Creek ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Confederate States of America
ⓘ
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States (Union)
|
| campaign |
Peninsula Campaign
ⓘ
Seven Days Campaign ⓘ |
| commander |
A.P. Hill
ⓘ
surface form:
A. P. Hill
D. H. Hill ⓘ Fitz John Porter ⓘ George McClellan ⓘ
surface form:
George B. McClellan
Robert E. Lee ⓘ Stonewall Jackson ⓘ |
| confederateArmy | Army of Northern Virginia ⓘ |
| confederateCasualtiesApprox | 1500 ⓘ |
| conflict | American Civil War ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| date | 1862-06-26 ⓘ |
| endDate | 1862-06-26 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Battle of Gaines’s Mill ⓘ |
| front | Eastern Theater of the American Civil War ⓘ |
| location |
Hanover County, Virginia
ⓘ
near Mechanicsville, Virginia ⓘ near Richmond, Virginia ⓘ |
| notableFeature | strong Union defensive line along Beaver Dam Creek ⓘ |
| notableOutcome | Union forces successfully repulsed repeated Confederate attacks ⓘ |
| openingBattleOf | Seven Days Battles ⓘ |
| overallCampaignOutcomeContext | contributed to McClellan’s eventual decision to withdraw from the Peninsula ⓘ |
| partOf |
Peninsula Campaign
ⓘ
Seven Days Battles ⓘ |
| precededBy |
Peninsula Campaign
ⓘ
surface form:
Peninsula Campaign operations before Richmond
|
| primaryConfederateForce | Army of Northern Virginia ⓘ |
| primaryUnionForce | V Corps (Army of the Potomac) ⓘ |
| result |
Confederate strategic initiative maintained
ⓘ
Union tactical victory ⓘ |
| river |
Beaver Dam Creek
ⓘ
Chickahominy River ⓘ |
| significance |
first major offensive battle commanded by Robert E. Lee in the Eastern Theater
ⓘ
opened the Seven Days Battles around Richmond ⓘ |
| startDate | 1862-06-26 ⓘ |
| state | Virginia ⓘ |
| strategicObjective | Robert E. Lee’s attempt to turn the Union right flank north of the Chickahominy River ⓘ |
| tacticalDescription | failed Confederate frontal assaults against strong Union defensive positions ⓘ |
| theater | Richmond theater of operations ⓘ |
| unionArmy | Army of the Potomac ⓘ |
| unionCasualtiesApprox | 400 ⓘ |
| year | 1862 ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.