Genesis Rock

E247687

Genesis Rock is a famous lunar anorthosite sample collected during the Apollo 15 mission, believed to be among the Moon’s oldest crustal rocks.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Genesis Rock canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Apollo lunar sample
anorthosite
lunar rock sample
approximateAge about 4.0 billion years
associatedProgram Apollo program
catalogDesignation Lunar Sample 15415
collectedAtStation Apollo 15
surface form: Station 2 (Apollo 15) on the Apennine Front
collectedByAstronaut David Scott
James B. Irwin
collectedByMissionType crewed lunar landing mission
collectedDuring Apollo 15
collectedOnCelestialBody Moon
collectionDate 1971-07-31
color white
countryCustodian United States of America
surface form: United States
currentLocation Lunar Sample Laboratory Facility, Johnson Space Center
displayStatus primarily kept in curation; small portions used for research and exhibits
dominantMineral plagioclase feldspar
EVA Apollo 15
surface form: Apollo 15 EVA 2
foundAtLocation Mare Imbrium vicinity
surface form: Hadley–Apennine region of the Moon
foundNearFeature Apennine Front
Hadley Rille
geologicSetting lunar highlands
gravityEnvironmentOfOrigin low gravity (lunar) environment
initialAgeInterpretation about 4.5 billion years
laterAgeRevision age revised downward with improved radiometric dating
mass 270 grams
mission Apollo 15
missionSampleCollectionMethod extravehicular activity (EVA) sampling
nicknamedBy Apollo 15
surface form: Apollo 15 astronauts
nicknameReason thought to represent the Moon’s original “genesis” crust
notableProperty among the oldest known lunar crustal rocks
one of the most famous lunar samples returned to Earth
plagioclaseContent >98%
planetaryBodyOfOrigin Earth–Moon system
rockType ferroan anorthosite
sampleCategory pristine lunar sample
sampleNumber 15415
sampleSuite Apollo 15 anorthosite suite
scientificSignificance interpreted as a fragment of the Moon’s primordial crust
used to support the lunar magma ocean hypothesis
spaceAgencyCustodian NASA
texture coarse-grained plutonic rock
usedInStudyOf early Solar System history
lunar crust formation
lunar magma ocean crystallization

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Apollo 15 notableSample Genesis Rock