Helios program

E245241

The Helios program was a joint NASA–German Aerospace Center mission in the 1970s that launched two probes to study the Sun at close range, setting records for both solar proximity and spacecraft speed.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Helios program canonical 1
Helios programme 1

Statements (33)

Predicate Object
instanceOf solar probe program
space exploration program
agencyPartner German Aerospace Center (DLR)
surface form: Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt

NASA
surface form: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
collaborationWith German Aerospace Center (DLR)
surface form: German Aerospace Center

NASA
country Germany
United States of America
surface form: United States
dataUsedFor modeling interplanetary magnetic field
studying solar energetic particles
understanding solar wind structure
era Cold War space exploration
hasPart Helios 1
Helios 2
launchPeriod 1970s
launchSite Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
surface form: Cape Canaveral Air Force Station
launchVehicleUsed Titan IIIE
missionProfile heliocentric orbit
inner Solar System exploration
notableFor early close-range in situ measurements of the solar environment
pioneering high-speed solar probe trajectories
operator German Aerospace Center (DLR)
surface form: German Aerospace Center

NASA
primaryObjective investigate solar wind
measure interplanetary magnetic fields
study cosmic rays near the Sun
study the Sun at close range
recordHeldFor closest approach to the Sun by a spacecraft
highest heliocentric speed of a spacecraft
scientificDiscipline heliophysics
space physics
spacecraftType uncrewed space probe
target Sun

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Titan IIIE-Centaur notableMission Helios program
Helios 2 partOf Helios program
this entity surface form: Helios programme