NA61/SHINE
E24486
NA61/SHINE is a fixed-target experiment at CERN that studies hadron production and properties of strongly interacting matter using high-energy beams from the Super Proton Synchrotron.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| NA61/SHINE canonical | 4 |
| NA61 | 2 |
| SHINE stands for SPS Heavy Ion and Neutrino Experiment | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T192231 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NA61/SHINE Context triple: [Super Proton Synchrotron, hostsExperiment, NA61/SHINE]
-
A.
NA62
NA62 is a high-energy physics experiment at CERN designed primarily to study rare kaon decays and test the predictions of the Standard Model.
-
B.
LHCf
LHCf is a CERN experiment at the Large Hadron Collider that studies forward particles produced in proton–proton collisions to improve our understanding of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays.
-
C.
LHCb
LHCb is a particle physics experiment at the Large Hadron Collider focused on studying the differences between matter and antimatter through precise measurements of beauty and charm quark decays.
-
D.
FASER
FASER is a forward physics experiment at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider designed to search for light, weakly interacting particles and study high-energy neutrinos produced in proton–proton collisions.
-
E.
LHC Injectors Upgrade (LIU)
The LHC Injectors Upgrade (LIU) is a major CERN project to modernize and enhance the performance of the accelerator chain feeding the Large Hadron Collider, enabling higher beam intensities and luminosities for future physics runs.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: NA61/SHINE Target entity description: NA61/SHINE is a fixed-target experiment at CERN that studies hadron production and properties of strongly interacting matter using high-energy beams from the Super Proton Synchrotron.
-
A.
NA62
NA62 is a high-energy physics experiment at CERN designed primarily to study rare kaon decays and test the predictions of the Standard Model.
-
B.
LHCf
LHCf is a CERN experiment at the Large Hadron Collider that studies forward particles produced in proton–proton collisions to improve our understanding of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays.
-
C.
LHCb
LHCb is a particle physics experiment at the Large Hadron Collider focused on studying the differences between matter and antimatter through precise measurements of beauty and charm quark decays.
-
D.
FASER
FASER is a forward physics experiment at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider designed to search for light, weakly interacting particles and study high-energy neutrinos produced in proton–proton collisions.
-
E.
LHC Injectors Upgrade (LIU)
The LHC Injectors Upgrade (LIU) is a major CERN project to modernize and enhance the performance of the accelerator chain feeding the Large Hadron Collider, enabling higher beam intensities and luminosities for future physics runs.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
CERN experiment
ⓘ
fixed-target experiment ⓘ high-energy physics experiment ⓘ |
| abbreviation | SHINE ⓘ |
| beamEnergyRange | tens to hundreds of GeV per nucleon ⓘ |
| city | Geneva ⓘ |
| collaborationType | international collaboration ⓘ |
| country | Switzerland ⓘ |
| dataUsedFor |
cosmic-ray air-shower simulations
ⓘ
neutrino flux predictions ⓘ study of QCD phase diagram ⓘ |
| experimentNumber |
NA61/SHINE
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
NA61
|
| fullName | SPS Heavy Ion and Neutrino Experiment ⓘ |
| hasCollaborationInstitutions | universities and laboratories from multiple countries ⓘ |
| hasCollaborationSize | over 100 scientists ⓘ |
| hasWebsite | https://na61.web.cern.ch ⓘ |
| hostLaboratory |
CERN
ⓘ
surface form:
European Organization for Nuclear Research
|
| locatedAtAccelerator | Super Proton Synchrotron ⓘ |
| locatedIn | CERN ⓘ |
| operatedBy | CERN ⓘ |
| primaryGoal | study of hadron production ⓘ |
| researchField |
cosmic-ray physics support
ⓘ
hadron production ⓘ heavy-ion physics ⓘ neutrino physics support ⓘ strongly interacting matter ⓘ |
| startOfDataTaking | 2007 ⓘ |
| studies |
critical point of strongly interacting matter
ⓘ
hadron production for cosmic-ray air-shower modeling ⓘ hadron production for neutrino beam flux predictions ⓘ hadron-nucleus collisions ⓘ nucleus-nucleus collisions ⓘ onset of deconfinement ⓘ proton-nucleus collisions ⓘ proton-proton collisions ⓘ |
| successorOf | NA49 ⓘ |
| supportsExperiment |
T2K
ⓘ
cosmic-ray observatories ⓘ |
| usesBeamFrom | Super Proton Synchrotron ⓘ |
| usesDetector |
calorimeters
ⓘ
time projection chambers ⓘ time-of-flight detectors ⓘ |
| usesProjectile |
ions
ⓘ
pions ⓘ protons ⓘ |
| usesTargetType | fixed target ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: NA61/SHINE Description of subject: NA61/SHINE is a fixed-target experiment at CERN that studies hadron production and properties of strongly interacting matter using high-energy beams from the Super Proton Synchrotron.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
NA61
this entity surface form:
NA61
this entity surface form:
SHINE stands for SPS Heavy Ion and Neutrino Experiment