Roaring Forties

E244532

The Roaring Forties are strong westerly winds found in the Southern Hemisphere between about 40° and 50° latitude, historically notorious among sailors for producing rough seas and fast eastward passages.

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All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Roaring Forties canonical 3
the Roaring Forties 2
Southern Ocean wind belt 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf meteorological phenomenon
westerly wind
wind belt
affects southern coasts of Australia
southern coasts of New Zealand
southern coasts of South America
associatedWith frequent storms
large ocean waves
rapid eastward movement of low-pressure systems
rough seas
strong winds
cause Coriolis effect
pressure gradient between subtropical high-pressure belt and subpolar low-pressure belt
climateImpact enhanced precipitation in mid-latitude Southern Hemisphere regions
influence on weather of southern continental margins
climatologicalRole important component of global atmospheric circulation
major driver of Southern Hemisphere mid-latitude weather
energyPotential high potential for offshore wind energy
foundOver South Atlantic
surface form: South Atlantic Ocean

Southwest Indian Ocean
surface form: South Indian Ocean

South Pacific Ocean
Southern Ocean
historicallyNotedBy sailors of the Age of Sail
historicallyUsedFor fast eastward sailing passages
influences Southern Ocean wave climate
ocean surface currents in the Southern Hemisphere
storm tracks in mid-latitudes of Southern Hemisphere
locatedIn Southern Hemisphere
modernRelevance important for global shipping routes in the Southern Ocean
important for yacht racing and round-the-world sailing events
nameOrigin nickname given by sailors for the roaring sound of strong winds
navigationSignificance critical consideration for route planning of sailing vessels
notoriousFor hazardous sailing conditions
ship damage and shipwreck risk
partOf Southern Hemisphere mid-latitude westerly wind belt
prevailingWindDirection west-to-east
relatedTo the Furious Fifties
surface form: Furious Fifties

the Screaming Sixties
surface form: Screaming Sixties
strongerInSeason Southern Hemisphere winter
strongestOver open ocean areas with minimal land interruption
typicalEnvironment remote, sparsely inhabited oceanic regions
typicalLatitudeRange 40°S–50°S
weakenedBy landmasses such as Africa
landmasses such as Australia
landmasses such as South America
windType westerlies

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

the Furious Fifties follows Roaring Forties
subject surface form: Furious Fifties
the Furious Fifties isSimilarTo Roaring Forties
subject surface form: Furious Fifties
the Screaming Sixties follows Roaring Forties
this entity surface form: the Roaring Forties
the Screaming Sixties sharesPropertyWith Roaring Forties
this entity surface form: the Roaring Forties
Cape Horn rounding associatedWith Roaring Forties
Patagonian Ice Fields hasClimateInfluenceFrom Roaring Forties
this entity surface form: Southern Westerlies
Brouwer Route region Roaring Forties
this entity surface form: Southern Ocean wind belt