Serra dos Órgãos National Park

E241684

national park protected area

Serra dos Órgãos National Park is a mountainous protected area in Brazil renowned for its dramatic granite peaks, extensive hiking trails, and rich Atlantic Forest biodiversity.

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All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Serra dos Órgãos National Park canonical	4
Parque Nacional da Serra dos Órgãos	1
Serra dos Órgãos region	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2166563 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Serra dos Órgãos National Park
Context triple: [State of Rio de Janeiro, hasTouristAttraction, Serra dos Órgãos National Park]

A. Serra de Itabaiana National Park
Serra de Itabaiana National Park is a federally protected natural area in Sergipe, Brazil, known for its mountainous landscapes, waterfalls, and rich Atlantic Forest biodiversity.
B. Tijuca National Park
Tijuca National Park is a vast urban rainforest in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, known for its lush Atlantic Forest, hiking trails, and iconic viewpoints such as those near Christ the Redeemer.
C. Calilegua National Park
Calilegua National Park is a protected area in Argentina renowned for preserving one of the country’s largest remaining tracts of subtropical Yungas cloud forest and its rich biodiversity.
D. Chapada do Araripe
Chapada do Araripe is a biodiverse plateau and conservation area in northeastern Brazil, renowned for its unique ecosystems, paleontological sites, and scenic landscapes.
E. Pedra Bonita
Pedra Bonita is a popular granite peak in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, known for its scenic hiking trails and hang-gliding launch site overlooking the city and coastline.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Serra dos Órgãos National Park
Target entity description: Serra dos Órgãos National Park is a mountainous protected area in Brazil renowned for its dramatic granite peaks, extensive hiking trails, and rich Atlantic Forest biodiversity.

A. Serra de Itabaiana National Park
Serra de Itabaiana National Park is a federally protected natural area in Sergipe, Brazil, known for its mountainous landscapes, waterfalls, and rich Atlantic Forest biodiversity.
B. Tijuca National Park
Tijuca National Park is a vast urban rainforest in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, known for its lush Atlantic Forest, hiking trails, and iconic viewpoints such as those near Christ the Redeemer.
C. Calilegua National Park
Calilegua National Park is a protected area in Argentina renowned for preserving one of the country’s largest remaining tracts of subtropical Yungas cloud forest and its rich biodiversity.
D. Chapada do Araripe
Chapada do Araripe is a biodiverse plateau and conservation area in northeastern Brazil, renowned for its unique ecosystems, paleontological sites, and scenic landscapes.
E. Pedra Bonita
Pedra Bonita is a popular granite peak in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, known for its scenic hiking trails and hang-gliding launch site overlooking the city and coastline.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	national park ⓘ protected area ⓘ
biome	Mata Atlântica ⓘ surface form: Atlantic Forest
climate	humid subtropical to montane tropical ⓘ
contains	Dedo de Deus peak ⓘ Dedo de Deus peak ⓘ surface form: Escalavrado peak Pedra do Sino ⓘ
country	Brazil ⓘ
designation	federal conservation unit of Brazil ⓘ
ecosystemType	cloud forest ⓘ montane rainforest ⓘ
established	1939 ⓘ
hasActivity	camping ⓘ hiking ⓘ rock climbing ⓘ trekking ⓘ
hasFauna	mammals of the Atlantic Forest ⓘ numerous bird species ⓘ
hasFeature	deep valleys ⓘ steep escarpments ⓘ waterfalls ⓘ
hasFlora	high diversity of tree species ⓘ
hasTrail	Pedra do Sino trail ⓘ Petrópolis–Teresópolis crossing ⓘ
highestPoint	Pedra do Sino ⓘ
highestPointElevation	approximately 2,275 meters ⓘ
IUCNCategory	II (National Park) ⓘ
knownFor	dramatic granite peaks ⓘ extensive hiking trails ⓘ mountaineering ⓘ rich biodiversity ⓘ rock climbing ⓘ
languageOfOfficialName	Portuguese ⓘ
locatedIn	State of Rio de Janeiro ⓘ surface form: Rio de Janeiro (state) Southeast Region of Brazil ⓘ surface form: Southeast Region, Brazil
managingOrganization	Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation ⓘ ICMBio ⓘ
mountainRange	Serra dos Órgãos mountain range ⓘ surface form: Serra dos Órgãos
nearestCity	Magé ⓘ Petrópolis ⓘ Teresópolis ⓘ
officialName	Serra dos Órgãos National Park self-linksurface differs ⓘ surface form: Parque Nacional da Serra dos Órgãos
openedToPublic	20th century ⓘ
partOf	Serra do Mar system ⓘ surface form: Serra do Mar mountain system
protectedFor	conservation of Atlantic Forest ⓘ protection of endemic species ⓘ watershed protection ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

State of Rio de Janeiro → hasTouristAttraction → Serra dos Órgãos National Park ⓘ

Guapimirim → hasProtectedArea → Serra dos Órgãos National Park ⓘ

Guapimirim → locatedIn → Serra dos Órgãos National Park ⓘ

this entity surface form: Serra dos Órgãos region

Serra do Mar system → hasProtectedArea → Serra dos Órgãos National Park ⓘ

Serra dos Órgãos National Park → officialName → Serra dos Órgãos National Park self-linksurface differs ⓘ

this entity surface form: Parque Nacional da Serra dos Órgãos

Região Serrana → hasProtectedArea → Serra dos Órgãos National Park ⓘ

subject surface form: Região Serrana (Rio de Janeiro)

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated Show

Statements (47)

How these facts were elicited Show

Referenced by (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

How these facts were elicited