Reichenau Order

E239742

The Reichenau Order was a directive issued by German Field Marshal Walther von Reichenau during World War II that encouraged brutal, ideologically driven warfare and atrocities on the Eastern Front.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Reichenau Order canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Wehrmacht directive
military order
alsoKnownAs Reichenau Severity Order
Severity Order
appliesTo 6th Army
surface form: 6th Army (Wehrmacht)
archivedIn Military Archive in Freiburg
surface form: German military archives
author Walther von Reichenau
conflict World War II
context Operation Barbarossa
countryOfOrigin Nazi Germany
dateIssued 1941-10-10
directedAt officers of the 6th Army
soldiers of the 6th Army
emphasized racial and ideological nature of the war
unity of army and Nazi Party goals
encouraged brutal warfare against civilians
harsh measures against Jews
harsh measures against alleged partisans
participation in atrocities
historicalAssessment evidence of Wehrmacht complicity in Nazi crimes
ideology Nazism
anti-Bolshevism
antisemitism
influenced other Wehrmacht commanders on the Eastern Front
issuedBy Walther von Reichenau
justified mass violence as part of ideological struggle
language German
legalStatus violation of international humanitarian law
linkedTo Holocaust shootings in the Soviet Union
surface form: Holocaust in the Soviet Union

Wehrmacht war crimes
crimes against humanity
locationIssued Southern sector of the Eastern Front
surface form: Eastern Front (German Army Group South area)
subject conduct of troops on the Eastern Front
ideological warfare
treatment of Jews
treatment of civilians
targetedGroup Communist officials
Jews
Soviet civilians
suspected partisans
theaterOfOperations Eastern Front of World War II
surface form: Eastern Front (World War II)
typeOfCrimeFacilitated collective reprisals
destruction of villages
mass shootings
usedAsEvidenceIn post-war historical research on Wehrmacht crimes

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Walther von Reichenau notableWork Reichenau Order
Reichenau Severity Order alsoKnownAs Reichenau Order