German Economic, Monetary and Social Union (1990)
E239232
The German Economic, Monetary and Social Union (1990) was the agreement that integrated East Germany into the Federal Republic of Germany’s economic and monetary system, introducing the Deutsche Mark and aligning social and economic policies ahead of formal reunification.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Beitritt der DDR zur Bundesrepublik Deutschland | 1 |
| German Economic, Monetary and Social Union (1990) canonical | 1 |
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
economic union agreement
ⓘ
intergovernmental agreement ⓘ |
| appliesToTerritory |
East Germany
ⓘ
Germany ⓘ
surface form:
Federal Republic of Germany
|
| areaOfImpact |
fiscal policy
ⓘ
labor market regulation ⓘ monetary policy ⓘ social security ⓘ wage policy ⓘ |
| context |
end of the Cold War in Europe
ⓘ
transition from centrally planned economy to market economy in East Germany ⓘ |
| countryInvolved |
Germany
ⓘ
surface form:
Federal Republic of Germany
East Germany ⓘ
surface form:
German Democratic Republic
|
| effect |
convergence of wage levels between East and West Germany
ⓘ
disruption of East German state-owned enterprises ⓘ extension of West German labor law to East Germany ⓘ extension of West German social security system to East Germany ⓘ extension of West German welfare benefits to East Germany ⓘ increase in fiscal transfers from West to East Germany ⓘ integration of East German economy into West German market structures ⓘ rapid price liberalization in East Germany ⓘ sharp increase in unemployment in East Germany ⓘ |
| followedBy | German reunification ⓘ |
| governingPrinciple |
adoption of West German economic and social model in East Germany
ⓘ
use of Deutsche Mark as sole legal tender in East Germany ⓘ |
| implementsPolicy |
economic union between East and West Germany
ⓘ
monetary union between East and West Germany ⓘ social policy harmonization between East and West Germany ⓘ |
| introducedCurrency | Deutsche Mark ⓘ |
| languageOfDocument | German ⓘ |
| legalNature | bilateral treaty between the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic ⓘ |
| mainPurpose |
alignment of economic policies between East and West Germany
ⓘ
alignment of social policies between East and West Germany ⓘ integration of East Germany into West Germany’s economic system ⓘ introduction of the Deutsche Mark in East Germany ⓘ |
| partOf | German reunification process ⓘ |
| politicalSignificance |
precondition for political reunification of Germany
ⓘ
signal of irreversible integration of East Germany into the Federal Republic of Germany ⓘ |
| precededBy | fall of the Berlin Wall ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
economic integration
ⓘ
monetary union ⓘ social policy harmonization ⓘ |
| relatedEvent |
unified Germany
ⓘ
surface form:
German reunification (1990)
Two Plus Four Agreement negotiations ⓘ
surface form:
Two Plus Four Agreement
|
| replacedCurrency | East German mark ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 1990 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
territoriale Neuordnung der Bundesrepublik Deutschland
→
hatTeil
→
German Economic, Monetary and Social Union (1990)
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Beitritt der DDR zur Bundesrepublik Deutschland