Nationalist government after New Fourth Army Incident

E239114

The "Nationalist government after the New Fourth Army Incident" refers to the Kuomintang regime in early 1941 that, following a violent clash with the Chinese Communist New Fourth Army, intensified its anti-communist stance and persecuted Communist-aligned military leaders.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Kuomintang-led government
historical political regime phase
aim containment of Communist military power
preservation of Kuomintang political dominance
capital Chongqing
commandStructure Military Affairs Commission of the National Government of China
surface form: Military Affairs Commission of the National Government
conflict Chinese Civil War
surface form: Chinese Civil War (Second United Front period)
country Republic of China
diplomaticConcern managing Allied perceptions while repressing Communists
follows Nationalist government during early Second United Front cooperation
foreignSupport United Kingdom
United States of America
surface form: United States
governmentType one-party authoritarian regime
hasCause New Fourth Army Incident
headOfState Chiang Kai-shek
historicalConsequence contributed to postwar full-scale Chinese Civil War
historicalInterpretation seen by many historians as a turning point in KMT–CCP relations
historicalRegion wartime China
ideology Chinese nationalism
anti-communism
leader Chiang Kai-shek
legalMeasure designation of New Fourth Army elements as outlawed units
militaryConflict New Fourth Army Incident
militaryPriority reassertion of KMT control over central China guerrilla areas
notableAction court-martial and execution of New Fourth Army officers
public denunciation of the New Fourth Army as rebels
opposedBy Chinese Communist Party
New Fourth Army
partOf Nationalist Government of China
surface form: Nationalist government of the Republic of China
policy intensified anti-communist campaign
propaganda offensive against the Chinese Communist Party
restriction of Communist forces’ movements
politicalPartyInPower Kuomintang
positionInWar participant in Second Sino-Japanese War
propagandaLine framing CCP forces as disloyal to national resistance
relatedEvent Anhui Incident
result deterioration of KMT–CCP relations
weakening of the Second United Front
securityPolicy tightened control over Communist base areas under KMT jurisdiction
significantEvent arrest and persecution of Communist-aligned officers
suppression of the New Fourth Army
stanceTowardCCP hostile
startTime January 1941
temporalContext early 1941
timePeriod Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945)
surface form: World War II in China

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ye Ting detainedBy Nationalist government after New Fourth Army Incident
Hu Zongnan associatedWith Nationalist government after New Fourth Army Incident
this entity surface form: Nationalist government in Nanjing