2008 United States housing and financial crisis
E23718
The 2008 United States housing and financial crisis was a severe economic downturn triggered by the collapse of the housing bubble and widespread mortgage defaults, leading to major financial institution failures and a global recession.
All labels observed (14)
Statements (58)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
economic crisis
ⓘ
financial crisis ⓘ housing market crash ⓘ recession ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
2008 financial crisis in the United States
ⓘ
2008 United States housing and financial crisis ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. subprime mortgage crisis
|
| cause |
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
United States housing bubble
complex derivatives such as CDOs ⓘ credit bubble ⓘ excessive risk-taking by financial institutions ⓘ failure of credit rating agencies ⓘ high household leverage ⓘ housing price collapse ⓘ lax financial regulation ⓘ overvaluation of housing assets ⓘ predatory lending practices ⓘ securitization of mortgage-backed securities ⓘ shadow banking system vulnerabilities ⓘ short-term wholesale funding dependence ⓘ 2008 United States housing and financial crisis self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
subprime mortgage crisis
widespread mortgage defaults ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| effect |
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Great Recession
collapse of major financial institutions ⓘ credit crunch ⓘ decline in business investment ⓘ decline in consumer spending ⓘ global financial crisis of 2007–2008 ⓘ global recession ⓘ increase in government debt ⓘ large number of home foreclosures ⓘ loss of household wealth ⓘ rise in bank failures ⓘ sharp rise in unemployment in the United States ⓘ stock market crash of 2008 ⓘ tightening of lending standards ⓘ |
| endTime | 2009 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
ⓘ
quantitative easing policies by the Federal Reserve ⓘ strengthened financial regulation in the United States ⓘ stress testing of major banks in the United States ⓘ |
| location | Wall Street ⓘ |
| majorEvent |
Bear Stearns
ⓘ
surface form:
Bear Stearns collapse and rescue
Federal Reserve emergency lending programs ⓘ Troubled Asset Relief Program ⓘ
surface form:
TARP bailout program
conservatorship of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac ⓘ failure of Lehman Brothers ⓘ government rescue of AIG ⓘ |
| peakTime | 2008 ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
European sovereign debt crisis
ⓘ
Great Depression ⓘ global financial crisis of 2007–2008 ⓘ |
| sectorAffected |
banking sector
ⓘ
construction industry ⓘ consumer finance ⓘ global financial markets ⓘ housing market ⓘ |
| startTime | 2007 ⓘ |
Referenced by (49)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act
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motivatedByEvent
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2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008
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respondsTo
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
subprime mortgage crisis
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
U.S. auto industry crisis of 2008–2010
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relatedTo
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Great Recession in the United States
2008 United States presidential election
→
context
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Great Recession in the United States
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
→
cause
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
United States housing bubble
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
→
cause
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
subprime mortgage crisis
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
→
effect
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
→
alsoKnownAs
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
U.S. subprime mortgage crisis
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
Office of Financial Stability (historical)
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hasTemporalContext
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
subprime mortgage crisis
this entity surface form:
subprime mortgage crisis
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
late-2000s financial crisis
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
After the Apocalypse: America’s Role in a World Transformed
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focusesOnEvent
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
2008 financial crisis
Federal Reserve emergency lending programs
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significantEvent
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
2007–2008 financial crisis
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
Timothy Geithner as United States Secretary of the Treasury
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inOfficeDuring
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
subject surface form:
Timothy Geithner
this entity surface form:
Great Recession in the United States
2008 United States Senate elections
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majorNationalIssueContext
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Great Recession onset
this entity surface form:
2007–2008 global financial crisis
this entity surface form:
2007–2008 financial crisis
this entity surface form:
U.S. subprime mortgage crisis
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
subject surface form:
Neighborhood Stabilization Program
this entity surface form:
subprime mortgage crisis
subject surface form:
Neighborhood Stabilization Program
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
subject surface form:
Arizona (2018 film)
this entity surface form:
United States housing bubble
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
Worker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009
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enactedDuring
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
Helping Families Save Their Homes Act of 2009
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enactedInResponseTo
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
United States housing bubble
American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009
→
responseTo
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
United States housing bubble
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Global financial crisis of 2007–2008
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
United States financial crisis response
Home Affordable Modification Program
→
followsEvent
→
2008 United States housing and financial crisis
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
United States housing bubble collapse
this entity surface form:
Great Recession
this entity surface form:
Great Recession