Trans-Saharan Africa

E235626

Trans-Saharan Africa is the vast region spanning the Sahara Desert and its surrounding countries in North and West Africa, historically significant for trade routes and contemporary security and counterterrorism operations.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Saharan Africa 1
Trans-Saharan Africa canonical 1

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geographical region
macro-region
associatedWith French colonial history
Sahel conflicts
Tuareg
surface form: Tuareg communities

nomadic pastoralism
borders Mediterranean Sea
Sub-Saharan Africa
climateChallenge desertification
drought
governanceChallenge limited state presence in remote areas
weak border control
hasEconomicRole contemporary smuggling corridor
historical trade corridor between Mediterranean and West Africa
hasFeature Sahel
surface form: Sahel belt

arid climate
desert landscapes
oases
hasSecurityRole focus of border security operations
focus of counterterrorism operations
historicallyKnownFor caravan trade
cultural exchange between North and West Africa
gold trade
salt trade
slave trade
spread of Islam
trans-Saharan trade routes
includes Sahara Desert
includesCountry Algeria
Burkina Faso
Chad
Libya
Mali
Mauritania
Morocco
Niger
Nigeria
Sudan
Tunisia
includesPartOf North Africa
West Africa
locatedIn Africa
strategicImportanceFor African Union
European Union
United States of America
surface form: United States

regional governments
timePeriodOfSignificance early modern period
medieval period
usedFor migration routes toward North Africa and Europe
military transit routes

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Operation Enduring Freedom location Trans-Saharan Africa
Kel Tagelmust locatedIn Trans-Saharan Africa
this entity surface form: Saharan Africa