Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates
E23531
Reduction of the Swedish nobility’s estates was a major 17th-century Swedish reform in which King Charles XI drastically curtailed aristocratic landholdings and power to strengthen royal authority and the state’s finances.
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
confiscation policy
→
fiscal reform → land reform → political reform → |
| aimedAt | Swedish nobility → |
| appliesTo |
estates granted from the crown
→
large aristocratic fiefs → |
| consequence |
greater dependence of nobility on the crown
→
more centralized tax system → reduction of feudal-style autonomy → |
| country | Sweden → |
| describedAs |
key step in building a stronger Swedish state
→
major 17th-century Swedish reform → |
| followedBy | consolidation of Swedish absolutist monarchy under Charles XI → |
| hasCause |
extensive aristocratic land grants in earlier reigns
→
need to improve state finances → need to strengthen royal authority → |
| hasEffect |
curtailment of aristocratic landholdings
→
increase of crown lands → increase of state revenues → reorganization of Swedish landownership → shift of economic resources to the monarchy → strengthening of royal power → weakening of high nobility’s political influence → |
| historicalPeriod | Early Modern period → |
| implementedBy |
crown officials reviewing land titles
→
royal commissions → |
| involves |
reassessment of noble incomes
→
return of estates to the crown → revocation of land grants → |
| legalBasis | decisions of the Swedish Riksdag → |
| location | Kingdom of Sweden → |
| mainProponent | Charles XI of Sweden → |
| motivatedBy |
desire to limit noble privileges
→
need to fund the army and administration → |
| opposedBy | segments of the Swedish aristocracy → |
| partOf |
centralization of the Swedish state
→
fiscal consolidation after Sweden’s wars → |
| politicalContext |
Swedish absolutism under Charles XI
→
transition from aristocratic dominance to royal absolutism → |
| relatedTo |
Swedish Empire
→
surface form:
Swedish Age of Greatness
Swedish Empire →
surface form:
Swedish Great Power era
|
| startTime |
1670s
→
late 17th century → |
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.