Parentalia

E235169

Parentalia was an ancient Roman religious festival devoted to honoring and appeasing the spirits of deceased family ancestors.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Parentalia canonical 1
dies parentales 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Roman funerary rite
ancient Roman religious festival
alsoKnownAs Parentalia
surface form: dies parentales
associatedConcept Roman ancestor worship
pietas
associatedDeityOrSpirit lares
manes
calendar Roman religious calendar
countryOfOrigin ancient Rome
culminatesIn Feralia
culturalSignificance expressed Roman values of family loyalty
reinforced continuity between living and dead family members
duration nine days
follows Caristia
hasEndDate February 21
hasStartDate February 13
historicalPeriod Roman Empire
Roman Republic
honors manes
spirits of deceased family ancestors
includesOffering bread soaked in wine
garlands
salted grain
violets
wine
wreaths
includesRitual offerings to the dead
visits to ancestral tombs
mainLocationOfRituals cemeteries outside the city walls
family tombs
observedBy Roman families
ancient Romans
precedes Feralia
publicBusinessStatus magistrates laid aside insignia
temples were closed on some days
purpose to appease the spirits of the dead
to honor deceased ancestors
to maintain family pietas
religion ancient Roman religion
ritualAction family gatherings at tombs
libations poured onto graves
prayers for the dead
socialScope primarily a domestic and family festival
sourceMention Festus
Ovid
timeOfYear mid-February

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roman religion hasFestival Parentalia
Parentalia alsoKnownAs Parentalia
this entity surface form: dies parentales